Recombinant Human Interleukin-36 beta (IL36B),Partial (Active)

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Code: CSB-AP002021HU
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US$354
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Express system: E.Coli
Species: Homo sapiens (Human)
Tag Info: Tag-Free
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Product Details

Abbreviation
Recombinant Human IL36B protein, partial (Active)
Purity
>97% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Endotoxin
Less than 1.0 EU/μg as determined by LAL method.
Activity
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The ED50 as determined by inducing IL-8 secretion in human preadipocytes is less than 10 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0x105 IU/mg.
Uniprot NO.
Research Area
Immunology
Alternative Names
2310043N20Rik; Family of interleukin 1 eta; FIL1 (ETA); FIL1; FIL1 eta; FIL1H; FILI-(ETA); IL 1F8 (FIL1 eta; IL 1F8; IL 1H2; IL-1 eta; IL-1F8; IL-1H2; IL1 ETA; IL1F8 (Canonical product IL 1F8a); IL1F8; IL1F8_HUMAN; IL1H2; IL36 beta; IL36B; Interleukin 1 family, member 8 (eta); Interleukin 1 family, member 8; Interleukin 1 homolog 2; Interleukin 1 Superfamily e; Interleukin 36 beta; Interleukin-1 eta; Interleukin-1 family member 8; Interleukin-1 homolog 2; MGC126880; MGC126882; OTTMUSP00000012797; RP23-176J12.1
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
E.Coli
Expression Region
5-157aa
Target Protein Sequence
REAAPKSYAI RDSRQMVWVL SGNSLIAAPL SRSIKPVTLH LIACRDTEFS DKEKGNMVYL GIKGKDLCLF CAEIQGKPTL QLKEKNIMDL YVEKKAQKPF LFFHNKEGST SVFQSVSYPG WFIATSTTSG QPIFLTKERG ITNNTNFYLD SVE
Note: The complete sequence may include tag sequence, target protein sequence, linker sequence and extra sequence that is translated with the protein sequence for the purpose(s) of secretion, stability, solubility, etc.
If the exact amino acid sequence of this recombinant protein is critical to your application, please explicitly request the full and complete sequence of this protein before ordering.
Mol. Weight
17.2 kDa
Protein Length
Partial of Isoform 2
Tag Info
Tag-Free
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Buffer
0.2 μm filtered 2 x PBS, pH 7.4 ,lyophilized
Lead Time
5-10 business days
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.
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Description

IL-36β (IL-1F8) signals through the IL-36 receptor to activate NF-κB and MAPK pathways, playing a central role in epithelial and immune cell inflammatory responses. This tag-free recombinant human IL-36β, spanning residues 5–157 of Isoform 2, faithfully represents the processed mature sequence and demonstrates strong signaling potency with an ED50 below 10 ng/mL in an IL-8 secretion assay using human preadipocytes, corresponding to a specific activity exceeding 1.0 × 10⁵ IU/mg. These activity data support use in cell-based functional assays measuring NF-κB or MAPK activation, downstream cytokine release studies, in vivo inflammation models, and as a quantitative reference standard in cytokine detection platforms such as ELISA. Endotoxin levels below 1.0 EU/μg minimize LPS-driven artifacts in sensitive immune cell experiments, while purity greater than 97% by SDS-PAGE provides a suitable basis for antibody development workflows including immunization and positive control applications.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

 Customer Reviews

Target Background

Function(From Uniprot)
Cytokine that binds to and signals through the IL1RL2/IL-36R receptor which in turn activates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways in target cells linked to a pro-inflammatory response. Part of the IL-36 signaling system that is thought to be present in epithelial barriers and to take part in local inflammatory response; similar to the IL-1 system with which it shares the coreceptor IL1RAP. Stimulates production of interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in synovial fibrobasts, articular chondrocytes and mature adipocytes. Induces expression of a number of antimicrobial peptides including beta-defensins 4 and 103 as well as a number of matrix metalloproteases. Seems to be involved in skin inflammatory response by acting on keratinocytes, dendritic cells and indirectly on T-cells to drive tissue infiltration, cell maturation and cell proliferation. In cultured keratinocytes induces the expression of macrophage, T-cell, and neutrophil chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CL20, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CXCL8, CCL20 and CXCL1, and the production of proinflammatory cytokines such as TNF-alpha, IL-8 and IL-6.
Gene References into Functions
  1. IL-36-mediated IL-6 and CXCL8 production in human lung fibroblasts and bronchial epithelial cells may be involved in pulmonary inflammation especially caused by bacterial or viral infections. PMID:28869889
  2. With a focus on the skin as a target for microbial and viral invasion, the current knowledge of IL-36: IL-36alpha, IL-36beta and IL-36gamma, functions is reviewed. One physiological function of the IL-36smay be to counteract microbial immune evasion. [Review] PMID:28811383
  3. IL36B expression is induced in keratinocytes by Toll-like receptor ligands suggesting a function in barrier immune defense. PMID:22318382
  4. IL-1F8 functions as an inducer of antimicrobial peptide and matrix metalloproteinase expression by keratinocytes; IL-1F8 is overexpressed in transgenic psoriatic model mouse skin. PMID:21242515
  5. IL-1F6 and IL-1F8, in addition to IL-1F9, activate the pathway leading to NF-kappaB in an IL-1Rrp2-dependent manner in Jurkat cells PMID:14734551
  6. Joint and serum IL-1F8 protein levels did not correlate with inflammation, but they were high in samples from patients with rheumatoid arthritis PMID:16646978

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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Secreted.
Protein Families
IL-1 family
Tissue Specificity
Expression at low levels in tonsil, bone marrow, heart, placenta, lung, testis and colon but not in any hematopoietic cell lines. Not detected in adipose tissue. Expressed at higher levels in psoriatic plaques than in symptomless psoriatic skin or healthy
Database Links

HGNC: 15564

UNIGENE: Hs.278909

KEGG: hsa:27177

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000259213

OMIM: 605508

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