Human Cytotoxic and regulatory T-cell molecule(CRTAM) ELISA kit

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Code: CSB-EL005998HU
Size:
96T,5×96T,10×96T
96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Quantity:
Sample Types: serum, plasma, tissue homogenate
Detect Range: 0.156 ng/ml-10 ng/ml
Sensitivity: 0.039ng/ml
Trial Size:
24T ELISA Kit Trial Size (Only USD$150/ kit)
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Product Details

Alternative Names
CRTAM; Cytotoxic and regulatory T-cell molecule; Class-I MHC-restricted T-cell-associated molecule; CD antigen CD355
Abbreviation
CRTAM
Uniprot NO.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Sample Type
serum, plasma, tissue homogenate
Detection Range
0.156 ng/ml-10 ng/ml
Sensitivity
0.039ng/ml
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Loading Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Immunology
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Shelf Life
6 months
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
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Customer Reviews and Q&A

 Customer Reviews

Target Background

Function(From Uniprot)
Mediates heterophilic cell-cell adhesion which regulates the activation, differentiation and tissue retention of various T-cell subsets. Interaction with CADM1 promotes natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity and IFNG/interferon-gamma secretion by CD8+ T-cells in vitro as well as NK cell-mediated rejection of tumors expressing CADM1 in vivo. Regulates CD8+ T-cell proliferation in response to T-cell receptor (TCR) activation. Appears to be dispensable for CD8+ T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Interaction with SCRIB promotes the late phase of cellular polarization of a subset of CD4+ T-cells, which in turn regulates TCR-mediated proliferation and IFNG, IL17 and IL22 production. By interacting with CADM1 on CD8+ dendritic cells, regulates the retention of activated CD8+ T-cells within the draining lymph node. Required for the intestinal retention of intraepithelial CD4+ CD8+ T-cells and, to a lesser extent, intraepithelial and lamina propria CD8+ T-cells and CD4+ T-cells. Interaction with CADM1 promotes the adhesion to gut-associated CD103+ dendritic cells, which may facilitate the expression of gut-homing and adhesion molecules on T-cells and the conversion of CD4+ T-cells into CD4+ CD8+ T-cells.
Gene References into Functions
  1. These results reveal that CRTAM is critical to instruct the differentiation of CD4(+)CTL through the induction of Eomes and CTL-related gene. PMID:26694968
  2. CRTAM is negatively regulated by ZEB1 in T cells. PMID:25910959
  3. Case-control studies reveal malignant mesothelioma risk associated with variants in the SDK1, CRTAM and RASGRF2 genes. PMID:23827383
  4. The cell adhesion molecule Necl-2 competitively binds the immune receptor CRTAM. PMID:23871486
  5. The expression of CRTAM in activated Vgamma9Vdelta2 T cells is quickly downregulated following interaction with Necl-2 on tumor cells. PMID:23530148
  6. Three common variants in the class I MHC-restricted T cell-associated molecule gene were identified that were associated with an increased rate of asthma exacerbations based on the presence of a low circulating vitamin D level. PMID:22051697
  7. Results show that CRTAM is a molecule involved in epithelial cell adhesion. PMID:20556794
  8. Necl2/CRTAM molecular pair could regulate a large panel of cell/cell interactions both within and outside of the immune system PMID:15781451
  9. NK cells and T8 cells recognize Necl-2 through CRTAM, expressed only on activated cells. CRTAM-Necl-2 interactions promote cytotoxicity of NK cells and IFN-gamma secretion of T8 cells as well as NK cell-mediated rejection of tumors expressing Necl-2 PMID:15811952
  10. CRTAM expression is driven by the JNK-AP-1 signaling pathway. PMID:19695707

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Protein Families
Nectin family
Tissue Specificity
In the immune system, expression is restricted to activated class-I MHC-restricted cells, including NKT and CD8 T-cells. Strongly expressed in spleen, thymus, small intestine, peripheral blood leukocyte, and in Purkinje neurons in cerebellum. Expressed at
Database Links

HGNC: 24313

UNIGENE: Hs.159523

KEGG: hsa:56253

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000227348

OMIM: 612597

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