Recombinant Rat C-X-C motif chemokine 10 protein (Cxcl10) (Active)

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Code: CSB-AP001451RA
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US$170
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Express system: E.coli
Species: Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Tag Info: Tag-Free
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Product Details

Abbreviation
Recombinant Rat Inp10 protein (Active)
Purity
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Endotoxin
Less than 1.0 EU/μg as determined by LAL method.
Activity
Fully biologically active when compared to standard. The biological activity determined by a chemotaxis bioassay using human CXCR3 transfected HEK293 cells is in a concentration range of 10-50 ng/ml.
Uniprot NO.
Research Area
Immunology
Alternative Names
Cxcl10; Inp10; Mob1; Scyb10C-X-C motif chemokine 10; 10 kDa interferon gamma-induced protein; Gamma-IP10; IP-10; Interferon-inducible protein 10; Protein Mob-1; Small-inducible cytokine B10
Species
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Source
E.coli
Expression Region
22-98aa
Target Protein Sequence
IPLARTVRCT CIDFHEQPLR PRAIGKLEII PASLSCPHVE IIATMKKNNE KRCLNPESEA IKSLLKAVSQ RRSKRAP
Note: The complete sequence may include tag sequence, target protein sequence, linker sequence and extra sequence that is translated with the protein sequence for the purpose(s) of secretion, stability, solubility, etc.
If the exact amino acid sequence of this recombinant protein is critical to your application, please explicitly request the full and complete sequence of this protein before ordering.
Mol. Weight
8.7 kDa
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
Tag-Free
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered PBS, pH 7.4
Lead Time
5-10 business days
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.
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Description

CXCL10 (IP-10) is a key interferon-γ–inducible chemokine that drives CXCR3-dependent lymphocyte trafficking, making it central to studies of inflammation, infection, and tumor immunology. This tag-free recombinant rat CXCL10, encompassing the full mature sequence (residues 22–98), demonstrates confirmed chemotactic activity at 10–50 ng/mL in a bioassay using human CXCR3-transfected HEK293 cells, providing a suitable basis for chemotaxis and migration assays, CXCR3 signaling pathway dissection (including MAPK and PI3K/Akt cascades), and in vivo rat models of inflammatory or tumor biology. Endotoxin levels below 1.0 EU/μg minimize LPS-driven artifacts that can confound immune cell activation readouts, which supports use in sensitive functional assays such as T-cell polarization and proliferation studies. Produced in *E. coli* with greater than 95% purity by SDS-PAGE, this protein also meets the quality thresholds commonly required for use as a reference standard in cytokine detection assays or as a positive control in ELISA and antibody validation workflows.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

 Customer Reviews

Target Background

Function(From Uniprot)
Pro-inflammatory cytokine that is involved in a wide variety of processes such as chemotaxis, differentiation, and activation of peripheral immune cells, regulation of cell growth, apoptosis and modulation of angiostatic effects. Plays thereby an important role during viral infections by stimulating the activation and migration of immune cells to the infected sites. Mechanistically, binding of CXCL10 to the CXCR3 receptor activates G protein-mediated signaling and results in downstream activation of phospholipase C-dependent pathway, an increase in intracellular calcium production and actin reorganization. In turn, recruitment of activated Th1 lymphocytes occurs at sites of inflammation. Activation of the CXCL10/CXCR3 axis plays also an important role in neurons in response to brain injury for activating microglia, the resident macrophage population of the central nervous system, and directing them to the lesion site. This recruitment is an essential element for neuronal reorganization.
Gene References into Functions
  1. These observations provide evidence for IP-10 in a regulatory role in cold ischemia-elicited acute allograft rejection and in PRINS lncRNA expression PMID:29880386
  2. CXCL10 is a circulating inflammatory marker elevated in advanced heart failure. PMID:27271043
  3. data support our hypothesis that increased circulating IFN-gamma and glomerular TNF-alpha induce synergistically the production and secretion of CXCL10 by podocytes, attracting activated macrophages into kidney tissue. PMID:25561167
  4. CXCL10 is a regulator for an increase of opioid-containing macrophages and antinociceptive mediator in inflammatory pain and as a key chemokine regulated by electroacupuncture PMID:24732949
  5. CXCL10 may be a necessary algogenic molecule, especially in the development of Cancer-induced bone pain PMID:24337539
  6. CXCL10 is involved in astrocyte migration in amyloid-beta-stimulated hippocampal astrocytes. PMID:23270423
  7. CXCL10 is a potential candidate for the reduction in myelination in cultures on TnC-astrocytes PMID:21917786
  8. CXCL10 and CCL5 but not CXCL11 are involved in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. PMID:20720435
  9. upregulated in endometriosis tissues PMID:20452033
  10. interferon-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) as ethanol-responsive gene in the fetal rat brain PMID:12354640
  11. Antibodies to this chemokine increase IFNgamma in BALF of F344 rats following Sendai virus infection. PMID:12581489
  12. CXCL10-induced elevations in intracellular Ca2+ are associated with an increase in neuronal firing and an alteration in the relationship between the evoked Ca2+ signal and activity of hippocampal neurons. PMID:15465598
  13. IP-10/CXCR3 signaling is associated with the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis in rats. PMID:15843529
  14. Our study demonstrates a role of IP-10/CXCL10 on T cell recruitment in a rat model of renal endothelial microvascular injury PMID:16382019
  15. this study shows that IP-10 contributes to the regulation of the expression of SD (slit-diaphram) components not only in the physiologic state but also in pathologic states. PMID:16382022
  16. Inhibition of CXCR3/IP-10 signaling can be considered as a potential treatment modality for myasthenia gravis. PMID:19232748

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Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
Intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family
Tissue Specificity
In the central nervous system, CXCL10 is predominantly localized to activated neurons. Expressed in both microglia and astrocytes.
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