Recombinant Rat Glutamate carboxypeptidase 2 (Folh1), partial

Code
MSDS
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Source
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Folh1
Uniprot NO.
Species
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Source
Yeast
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
N-terminal His-tagged/Tag-Free
Storage
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Description

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Target Background

Function
Has both folate hydrolase and N-acetylated-alpha-linked-acidic dipeptidase (NAALADase) activity. Has a preference for tri-alpha-glutamate peptides. In the intestine, required for the uptake of folate. In the brain, modulates excitatory neurotransmission through the hydrolysis of the neuropeptide, N-aceylaspartylglutamate (NAAG), thereby releasing glutamate.; Also exhibits a dipeptidyl-peptidase IV type activity. In vitro, cleaves Gly-Pro-AMC.
Gene References into Functions
  1. NAAG peptidase inhibition has a role in release of glutamate and dopamine in prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens in phencyclidine model of schizophrenia PMID:22570482
  2. role of glutamate carboxypeptidase II inhibition in preventing programmed cell death in neurons exposed to high glucose; this neuroprotection is mediated through the mGluR3 receptor, most likely by increasing the extracellular NAAG concentration PMID:15030392
  3. Tissues such as prostate and testes exhibit different GCPII expression levels among the species studied (human, rats, swine). PMID:18076021

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein.
Protein Families
Peptidase M28 family, M28B subfamily
Tissue Specificity
Widely expressed throughout brain regions with highest levels in the hippocampus, dentate gyrus, priform cortex, choroid plexus of ventricles, pineal gland, anterior lobe of the pituitary gland and supraoptic nucleus. High levels also found in the cerebra
Database Links
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