Recombinant Human Phospholipase A2 (PLA2G1B)

Code
MSDS	MSDS Datasheet
Size	Pls inquire
Source
Conjugate
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Target Background

Product Details

Purity

>85% (SDS-PAGE)

Target Names

PLA2G1B

Uniprot NO.

P04054

Alternative Names

Group IB phospholipase A2; Group IB secretory phospholipase A2 ; MGC119834; MGC119835; PA21B_HUMAN; Phosphatidylcholine 2 acylhydrolase; Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 1B; Phospholipase A2; Phospholipase A2 group IB (pancreas); Phospholipase A2 group IB; PLA 2; PLA2; PLA2A; PLA2G1B; PPLA 2; PPLA2; sPLA2IB

Species

Homo sapiens (Human)

Source

Yeast

Expression Region

23-148

Target Protein Sequence

AVWQFRKM IKCVIPGSDP FLEYNNYGCY CGLGGSGTPV DELDKCCQTH DNCYDQAKKL DSCKFLLDNP YTHTYSYSCS GSAITCSSKN KECEAFICNC DRNAAICFSK APYNKAHKNL DTKKYCQS
Note: The complete sequence may include tag sequence, target protein sequence, linker sequence and extra sequence that is translated with the protein sequence for the purpose(s) of secretion, stability, solubility, etc.
If the exact amino acid sequence of this recombinant protein is critical to your application, please explicitly request the full and complete sequence of this protein before ordering.

Protein Length

Full Length of Mature Protein

Tag Info

N-terminal His-tagged/Tag-Free
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.

Storage Condition

Store at -20°C, for extended storage, conserve at -20°C or -80°C.

Shelf Life

The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.

Notes

Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

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Target Background

Function(From Uniprot)

Secretory calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 that primarily targets dietary phospholipids in the intestinal tract. Hydrolyzes the ester bond of the fatty acyl group attached at sn-2 position of phospholipids (phospholipase A2 activity) with preference for phosphatidylethanolamines and phosphatidylglycerols over phosphatidylcholines. May play a role in the biosynthesis of N-acyl ethanolamines that regulate energy metabolism and inflammation in the intestinal tract. Hydrolyzes N-acyl phosphatidylethanolamines to N-acyl lysophosphatidylethanolamines, which are further cleaved by a lysophospholipase D to release N-acyl ethanolamines. May act in an autocrine and paracrine manner. Upon binding to the PLA2R1 receptor can regulate podocyte survival and glomerular homeostasis. Has anti-helminth activity in a process regulated by gut microbiota. Upon helminth infection of intestinal epithelia, directly affects phosphatidylethanolamine contents in the membrane of helminth larvae, likely controlling an array of phospholipid-mediated cellular processes such as membrane fusion and cell division while providing for better immune recognition, ultimately reducing larvae integrity and infectivity.

Gene References into Functions

sPLA2-IB was correlated with the level of proteinuria in membranous nephropathy patients suggesting to be a potential biomarker for monitoring disease severity and therapeutic effects of both primary membranous nephropathy and secondary membranous nephropathy. PMID:29649452
The sPLA2 IB-PLA2R interaction stimulated podocyte apoptosis through activating ERK1/2 and cPLA2alpha and through increasing the podocyte AA content PMID:25335547
TNF-alpha-induced cPLA2 expression and PGE2 release were mediated through a Jak2/PDGFR/PI3K/Akt/p42/p44 MAPK/Elk-1 pathway in human lung epithelial cells. PMID:24441870
Exogenously added sPLA(2)-IB decreases phagocytosis of photoreceptor outer segments regardless of enzymatic activity. PMID:22680611
stimulation of three isoforms of PLA2 by thapsigargin liberates free AA that, in turn, induces capacitative calcium influx in human T-cells PMID:12423354
results indicate a selective sorting of a cell-derived cPLA2 during human cytomegalovirus maturation, which is further required for infectivity PMID:15220446
Group IB phospholipase A2 (PLA2G1B) stimulates leukotriene B4 (LTB4) production in the absence of cytochalasin B in human neutrophils. PMID:16005851
Here, we report sPLA2-IB in rat and human brain as well as in neurons in primary culture. The distribution of sPLA2-IB seems to be mainly neuronal, with the highest abundance occurring in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. PMID:16392040
a critical regulatory role of arachidonate reacylation that limits leukotriene biosynthesis in concert with 5-lipoxygenase and cytosolic phospholipase A(2)alpha activation PMID:16495221
Results describe the structural basis for bile salt inhibition of pancreatic phospholipase A2. PMID:17434532
MMP-2/9 production is regulated by sPLA2-IB acting as a receptor ligand to activate cPLA2 PMID:17981679
pro-hG1B forms a trimer and PROP occupies the catalytic cavity and can be self-cleaved at 37 degrees C; A new membrane-bound surface and activation mechanism are proposed based on the trimeric model of pro-hG1B PMID:19297324