Recombinant Human Carbonic anhydrase 4 (CA4)

Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
CA4
Uniprot NO.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
Yeast
Expression Region
19-284
Target Protein Sequence
AE SHWCYEVQAE SSNYPCLVPV KWGGNCQKDR QSPINIVTTK AKVDKKLGRF FFSGYDKKQT WTVQNNGHSV MMLLENKASI SGGGLPAPYQ AKQLHLHWSD LPYKGSEHSL DGEHFAMEMH IVHEKEKGTS RNVKEAQDPE DEIAVLAFLV EAGTQVNEGF QPLVEALSNI PKPEMSTTMA ESSLLDLLPK EEKLRHYFRY LGSLTTPTCD EKVVWTVFRE PIQLHREQIL AFSQKLYYDK EQTVSMKDNV RPLQQLGQRT VIKS
Note: The complete sequence may include tag sequence, target protein sequence, linker sequence and extra sequence that is translated with the protein sequence for the purpose(s) of secretion, stability, solubility, etc.
If the exact amino acid sequence of this recombinant protein is critical to your application, please explicitly request the full and complete sequence of this protein before ordering.
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
N-terminal His-tagged/Tag-Free
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Storage
Store at -20°C, for extended storage, conserve at -20°C or -80°C.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

 Customer Reviews

Target Background

Function(From Uniprot)
Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. May stimulate the sodium/bicarbonate transporter activity of SLC4A4 that acts in pH homeostasis. It is essential for acid overload removal from the retina and retina epithelium, and acid release in the choriocapillaris in the choroid.
Gene References into Functions
  1. CA4 is a novel tumour suppressor in Colorectal cancer through the inhibition of the Wnt signalling pathway by targeting the WTAP-WT1-TBL1 axis. CA4 methylation may serve as an independent biomarker for the recurrence of Colorectal cancer . PMID:26071132
  2. Carbonic anhydrase 4 is lost in papillary thyroid carcinoma but not thyroid nodules PMID:24880201
  3. Although CA IV has been shown to be active in mediating CO2 and HCO3 (-) transport in many important tissues like kidney and lung, and in isolated cells from brain and muscle, the gene for CA IV appears not to be essential. PMID:24146379
  4. Coexpression of CAIV with MCT1 and MCT4 resulted in a significant increase in MCT transport activity. PMID:24338019
  5. membrane-associated CA IV contributes robust catalytic activity intracellularly, and this activity participates in regulating H(+) dynamics in the cytosol PMID:23297198
  6. Two SNPs of carbonic anhydrase IV, which are responsible for amino acid changes, were found. The frequencies of these SNPs were not significantly different between the caries-free group and the group with caries PMID:22021688
  7. compared the subcellular localization and post-translational processing of wild-type (WT)- and retinitis pigmentosa 17 mutant-CAIV in three cell types PMID:20626030
  8. The results suggest that the expression level of carbonic anhydrase IV may be important to maintain retina function in retinitis pigmentosa. PMID:20450258
  9. renal injury inflicted by expression of human carbonic anhydrase IV folding mutants was markedly enhanced by haploinsufficiency of the endoplasmic reticulum cochaperone p58(IPK). PMID:20308551
  10. binding by extracellular loop 4 of the human AE1 Cl-/HCO3- exchanger PMID:11994299
  11. carbonic anhydrase IV binds EC4 of NBC1, and this interaction is essential for full NBC1 activity PMID:14567693
  12. mutation was found to cosegregate with the retinitis pigmentosa RP17 phenotype in two large families PMID:15090652
  13. CA inhibitors may have long-term adverse effects on vision. PMID:15563508
  14. characterized the CA IV expressed in Capan-1 cells PMID:17409381
  15. A novel mutation has been identified in CA4 that provides further evidence that impaired pH regulation may underlie photoreceptor degeneration in retinitis pigmentosa PMID:17652713
  16. CAIV p.R14W sequence variant found in one of the patients with Bothnia dystrophy phenotype is benign polymorphism in population of northern Sweden. PMID:18344446
  17. Apoptosis induced by the CA IV mutants could be prevented, at least partially, by treating the cells with dorzolamide, a CA inhibitor PMID:19211803

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
Protein Families
Alpha-carbonic anhydrase family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in the endothelium of the choriocapillaris in eyes (at protein level). Not expressed in the retinal epithelium at detectable levels.
Database Links

HGNC: 1375

UNIGENE: Hs.89485

KEGG: hsa:762

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000300900

OMIM: 114760

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