Recombinant Human C-C chemokine receptor type 11 (CCRL1), partial

Code
MSDS
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Source
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Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
ACKR4
Uniprot NO.
Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Source
Yeast
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
N-terminal His-tagged/Tag-Free
Storage
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Description

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Target Background

Function
Atypical chemokine receptor that controls chemokine levels and localization via high-affinity chemokine binding that is uncoupled from classic ligand-driven signal transduction cascades, resulting instead in chemokine sequestration, degradation, or transcytosis. Also known as interceptor (internalizing receptor) or chemokine-scavenging receptor or chemokine decoy receptor. Acts as a receptor for chemokines CCL2, CCL8, CCL13, CCL19, CCL21 and CCL25. Chemokine-binding does not activate G-protein-mediated signal transduction but instead induces beta-arrestin recruitment, leading to ligand internalization. Plays an important role in controlling the migration of immune and cancer cells that express chemokine receptors CCR7 and CCR9, by reducing the availability of CCL19, CCL21, and CCL25 through internalization. Negatively regulates CXCR3-induced chemotaxis. Regulates T-cell development in the thymus.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Results of this study show that HEK 293 cells express an endogenous CCRL1 gene only at mRNA level. These data therefore represent the important implications for the use of HEK 293 cells as a host cell system for the study of CCX-CKR. PMID:26699909
  2. we found that CCX-CKR expression in vitro could modulate cellular migration and invasion abilities, potentially via the regulation of other chemotactic factors/receptors. PMID:24338720
  3. Effect of genetic variants in two chemokine decoy receptor genes, DARC and CCBP2, on metastatic potential of breast cancer. PMID:24260134
  4. co-expression of DARC, D6, and CCX-CKR significantly associated with higher survival in gastric cancer PMID:23462454
  5. Data suggest that co-expression of CCX-CKR and CXCR3 (chemokine receptor type 3) in T-lymphocytes results in protein multimerization and prevents CXCR3-mediated chemotaxis; this represents a novel mechanism of regulation of immune cell migration. PMID:23121557
  6. Results suggest that chemokine binding to CCX-CKR recruits Gi proteins and beta-arrestin (beta-arr) with high affinity. PMID:23341447
  7. Characterization of mouse CCX-CKR, a receptor for the lymphocyte-attracting chemokines TECK/mCCL25, SLC/mCCL21 and MIP-3beta/mCCL19: comparison to human CCX-CKR. PMID:11981810
  8. Scavenges extracellular chemokines in vivo to modify responses through CCR7. PMID:16791897
  9. Down regulation of CCX-CKR is associated with breast cancer. PMID:19383822

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Subcellular Location
Early endosome. Recycling endosome. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Predominantly localizes to endocytic vesicles, and upon stimulation by the ligand is internalized via caveolae. Once internalized, the ligand dissociates from the receptor, and is targeted to degradation while the receptor is recycled back to the cell membrane.
Protein Families
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, Atypical chemokine receptor subfamily
Tissue Specificity
Predominantly expressed in heart. Lower expression in lung, pancreas, spleen, colon, skeletal muscle and small intestine.
Database Links

HGNC: 1611

UNIGENE: Hs.310512

KEGG: hsa:51554

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000249887

OMIM: 606065

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