It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
-20°C, pH7.4 PBS, 0.05% NaN3, 40% Glycerol
Tested Applications
ELISA,IHC
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
The image on the left is immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human thyroid cancer tissue using CSB-PA276679(LGALS8 Antibody) at dilution 1/10, on the right is treated with fusion protein. (Original magnification: ×200)
Beta-galactoside-binding lectin that acts as a sensor of membrane damage caused by infection and restricts the proliferation of infecting pathogens by targeting them for autophagy. Detects membrane rupture by binding beta-galactoside ligands located on the lumenal side of the endosome membrane; these ligands becoming exposed to the cytoplasm following rupture. Restricts infection by initiating autophagy via interaction with CALCOCO2/NDP52. Required to restrict infection of bacterial invasion such as S.typhimurium. Also required to restrict infection of Picornaviridae viruses. Has a marked preference for 3'-O-sialylated and 3'-O-sulfated glycans.
Gene References into Functions
analysis of crystallographic structures of the galectin-8 N-terminal domain (galectin-8N) in complex with LNT and LNnTPMID:28000747
Gal-8 served as a new positive prognostic factor for the OS and DFS of ovarian cancer patients.PMID:29361803
the natural and conserved expression of Gal-8 in tumour cells is responsible for the metastatic evolution of prostate cancer.PMID:28591719
Both Gal-8 isoforms led to enhanced adhesion of myeloma cells to vascular endothelium under dynamic shear stress conditions, Gal-8L (by more than 40-fold) even stronger than Gal-8S.PMID:27287437
Our data indicate that Gal-8 interacts with ALCAM at the surface of breast cancer cells through glycosylation-dependent mechanisms. A novel heterophilic interaction between ALCAM and Gal-8 is demonstrated here, suggesting its physiologic relevance in the biology of breast cancer cellsPMID:27130882
we detected Gal-8 in human cerebrospinal fluid, suggesting a role in the CNS immune-surveillance circuit. In addition, we show that MS patients generate function-blocking anti-Gal-8 antibodies with pathogenic potential. Furthermore, circulating anti-Gal-8 antibodies associate with relapsing-remitting MS, and not with progressive MS phenotypes, predicting clinical disability at diagnosis within the first year of follow-upPMID:28650992
Data suggest that galectin-8 is a potential independent favorable prognostic biomarker for survival and recurrence of patients with gastric cancer after surgery.PMID:27444274
this study uncovers a unique molecular mechanism of lymphangiogenesis in which galectin-8-dependent crosstalk among VEGF-C, podoplanin and integrin pathways plays a key role.PMID:27066737
Platelet-derived factor V/Va is generated following endocytosis of the plasma-derived molecule by the platelet precursor cells, megakaryocytes, via a two receptor system consisting of LRP-1 and an unidentified specific "binding site".PMID:25800007
Gal-8 expression is a potential independent unfavorable prognostic indicator for postoperative recurrence of patients with localized pT1 clear cell renal cell carcinomaPMID:25499921
The fundamental roles of galectin-8 in human anaplastic large cell lymphomaPMID:25573487
The implications of gal-8 in tumor angiogenesis remain to be further explored, but it is exciting to speculate that modulating gal-8-glycan interactions could be used to block lymphatic-vascular connections vital for metastasisPMID:24939370
We integrate here the available information on Gal-8 expression in different tumor types and attempt to elucidate associations of its expression and localization with tumor progression[review]PMID:24696431
these results not only confirm the pro-inflammatory role we have already proposed for Gal-8 in other cellular systems but also suggest that this lectin is orchestrating the interaction between leukocytes, platelets and endothelial cellsPMID:24957054
Focusing on the F19Y change in galectin-8, we study of consequences of a single-site substitution in the carbohydrate recognition domain of this family of cellular effectors.PMID:24418318
analysis of how human Galectin-8C domain interacts with its glycan ligandsPMID:23555773
Data indicate that the binding site in galectin-8 is essential for the recruitment of the autophagy receptor NDP52 to cytosol-exposed Salmonella Typhimurium.PMID:23386746
Association of galectin-8 (F19Y) occurrence with autoimmune diseases in a Caucasian population.PMID:22683700
Galectin-8 promotes cytoskeletal rearrangement in trabecular meshwork cells through activation of Rho signaling.PMID:22973445
Results indicate a difference in specificity between N-terminal and C-terminal carbohydrate recognition domains (N-CRD and C-CRD) of galectin-8.PMID:22913484
This is the first study that relates a galectin, an endogenous lectin family, to IgA nephritis and thus should stimulate new avenues of research into the pathophysiology of the disease.PMID:22173878
a novel role for the tandem repeat Gal8 in promoting FV endocytosis.PMID:22267735
results illustrate how cells deploy the danger receptor galectin 8 to combat infection by monitoring endosomal and lysosomal integrity on the basis of the specific lack of complex carbohydrates in the cytosolPMID:22246324
Gal-8 was expressed by villous and extravillous cytotrophoblast.PMID:21862124
galectin-8 loss might be an early step in the development of malignant lesions of the bladder and is a significant independent predictor of recurrencePMID:21757871
Galectin-8-N-domain recognition mechanism for sialylated and sulfated glycans.PMID:21288902
Studies indicated that Gal-8 was expressed both in the cytoplasm and nucleus in ECs of normal and tumor vessels.PMID:20876211
Platelets not only contain Gal-8, but also expose Gal-8 after thrombin activation. Findings reveal Gal-8 isoforms as a potent platelet activator; immobilized Gal-8 promotes platelet adhesion/spreading.PMID:20858220
Galectin-8 up-regulation is associated with hypopharyngeal and laryngeal tumor progression.PMID:20044599
The binding ability of galectin-8 to membrane-associated GM3 was confirmed using CHO cells, which predominantly express GM3PMID:12851289
Human galectin-8 induced firm and reversible adhesion of peripheral blood neutrophils but not eosinophils to a plastic surface in a lactose-sensitive manner; galectin-8 is a novel factor that modulates the neutrophil function.PMID:12881409
REVIEW: isoforms and role in neoplastic transformation/cancerPMID:14758080
galectin-8 is a modulator of cellular growth through up-regulation of p21PMID:15753078
Gal-8 constitutes a novel extracellular stimulus for T cells, able to bind specific beta1 integrins and to trigger signaling pathways conducive to cell spreading.PMID:16368432
The affinity of Gal-8 and its carbohydrate recognition domains for ligands in solution and at the cell surface is explored.PMID:17339281
galectin-8 sorting is based on carbohydrate fine specificityPMID:17580315
The function of galectin-8 in Jurkat T-cells, is analysed.PMID:18024965
allows Gal-8 to signal phosphatidylserine exposure in leukocytes entirely through C-terminal domain recognition of polyLacNAc glycansPMID:18456665
Gal8 modulates trabecular meshwork cell adhesion and spreading, at least in part, by interacting with alpha2-3-sialylated glycans on beta(1) integrins.PMID:18849583
Galectin-8 was expressed in the majority of papillary carcinomas. Positive but weaker staining was found in some of follicular thyroid carcinomas and adenomas. Galectin-8 found in hyperplastic areas adjacent to tumor was weakly positive in 9 of 31 cases.PMID:19009371
These data suggest a role for galectin-8 and podoplanin in supporting the connection of the lymphatic endothelium to the surrounding extracellular matrix, most likely in cooperation with other glycoproteins on the surface of lymphatic endothelial cells.PMID:19268462
The glycan-binding proteins of the galectin family can modulate the immune system. Anti-galectin autoantibodies thus could have functional and/or pathogenic implications in inflammatory processes and autoimmunity.PMID:19395456
crystal of a protease-resistant mutant form of human galectin-8 was obtained using the hanging-drop method and was found to belong to the tetragonal space group P4(3)2(1)2PMID:19407390
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Subcellular Location
Cytoplasmic vesicle. Cytoplasm, cytosol.
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitous. Selective expression by prostate carcinomas versus normal prostate and benign prostatic hypertrophy.