Liquid
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-4 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Component of chylomicrons, very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL), low-density lipoproteins (LDL), and high-density lipoproteins (HDL) in plasma. Plays an important role in lipoprotein metabolism as an activator of lipoprotein lipase. Both proapolipoprotein C-II and apolipoprotein C-II can activate lipoprotein lipase. In normolipidemic individuals, it is mainly distributed in the HDL, whereas in hypertriglyceridemic individuals, predominantly found in the VLDL and LDL.
Gene References into Functions
Results from this exploratory analysis suggest that regulatory element methylation levels within the larger TOMM40-APOE-APOC2 gene region correlate with AD-related biomarkers and TOMM40 or APOE gene expression in AD.PMID:29371683
Triglyceride-raising variant alleles of the APOC2 encoding apo C-II, associated with clinical Cardiovascular endpoints.PMID:28534127
The results demonstrate the important role of both intra- and inter-subunit charge interactions in stabilizing apoC-II amyloid fibrils, a process that may be a key factor in determining the general ability of proteins to form amyloid fibrils.PMID:28229588
The results highlight the importance of charge-pair interactions within the apoC-II fibril corePMID:26196342
Conformational rearrangement of apoC-II at lipoprotein surfaces promotes interaction with LPL.PMID:26026161
Large deletion in APOC2 caused by Alu-Alu homologous recombination is associated with with apolipoprotein C-II deficiency.PMID:25172036
No APOC2 mutations were identified in a cohort of patients with diabetic lipemia.PMID:25131724
STAT1 bound on multienhancer 2 cooperates with RXRalpha located on apoCII promoter and upregulates apoCII expression only in macrophages.PMID:22808166
Mutations in GPIHBP1 are rare but the associated clinical phenotype of hypertriglyceridaemia is severePMID:22239554
These results support a predictive change in the ratio of plasma ApoCIII to ApoCII in pregnancies complicated by severe preeclampsia.PMID:21321243
Substoichiometric concentrations of cyc[60-70] significantly delayed fibril formation by the fibrillogenic, linear peptides apoC-II[60-70] and apoC-II[56-76].PMID:22244853
Activation of apoC-II fibrils by submicellar lipid (NBD-lyso-12-phosphocholine) is catalytic with release of monomer- and tetramer-bound lipid accompanying fibril elongation and growth.PMID:21985034
Physiological shear flow conditions and conditions experienced during apoC-II manufacturing exert significant effects on apoC-II conformation, leading to protein misfolding, aggregation, and amyloid fibril formation.PMID:21476595
Includes the observation of APOC4-APOC2 read-through transcriptionPMID:8530039
Our structural model for apoC-II fibrils suggests that apoC-II monomers fold and self-assemble to form a stable cross-beta-scaffold containing relatively unstructured connecting loops.PMID:21146539
Results describe the functional role of the secondary structure in the lipoprotein lipase-binding portion of apolipoprotein CII.PMID:20042600
Human apolipoprotein C-II (apoC-II) slowly forms amyloid fibers in lipid-free solutions at physiological pH and salt concentrationsPMID:11751863
During amyloidosis under oxidizing conditions, cysteine-containing apolipoprotein C-II (apoC-II) derivatives form fibrils more rapidly and become extensively tangled compared to wild-type apoC-II.PMID:12450397
Three categories of global constraints, together with the local classical NMR constraints, define the 3D structure of the apoCII-SDS micelle complex and give important clues toward a possible mechanism for the activation of lipoprotein lipase by apoCII.PMID:12590574
regions of lipoprotein lipase that are responsive to activation by apoC-IIPMID:12682050
Hydrolysis activated by APOC2 was faster compared with the LPL-mediated lipolysis of emulsion triolein. The binding density of APOC2 was less for small emulsion surfaces than for large ones.PMID:12782148
Different levels of secreted apoC-II had little effect on LDL and HDL protein degradation by HepG2 cells. Compared to controls, cells under-expressing apoC-II showed a 160% higher capacity to selectively take up HDL-CE.PMID:15778093
Results show that purified human HDL and recombinant apolipoprotein A-I lipid particles bind directly to amyloid beta and apolipoprotein C-II amyloid fibrils.PMID:16432277
No relationship was found between ApoCII polymorphism and coronary disease in the Chinese Han population.PMID:16459141
Decrease of LPL activity in the heart, along with the inhibitory effects of excess apolipoprotein C-II, may contribute to the hypertriglyceridemia observed in apolipoprotein c-ii transgenic mice.PMID:17018885
Taken together these data demonstrate an interaction between antichymotrypsin and apolipoprotein C-II that accelerates fibrillogenesis and indicates a specific role for accessory proteins in protein aggregation.PMID:17174330
These results suggested that T-->A substitution at position -190 in the apoC-II gene promoter only partly affected transcriptional activity of the apoC-II promoter, leading to decrease of apoC-II expression in quantity.PMID:17222387
The ozone oxidation product of cholesterol, 3beta-hydroxy-5-oxo-5,6-secocholestan-6-al, rapidly promotes human apolipoprotein (apo) C-II amyloid fibril formation in vitro.PMID:17429947
Both common and rare DNA variants of APOC2 gene were found in 10% patients with severe hypertriglyceridemiaPMID:17717288
Phospholipid interaction induces molecular-level polymorphism in APOC2 amyloid fibrils via alternative assembly pathways.PMID:18005990
The concentration-dependent kinetics of apolipoprotein C-II amyloid fibril formation and correlated this with the final size distribution of the fibrils determined by sedimentation velocity experiments, is studied.PMID:18206908
lipids promote on-pathway intermediates of apoC-II fibril assembly and the accumulation of a discrete tetrameric intermediate depends on the molecular state of the lipidPMID:18852267
No significant differences were found between the acute hypertriglyceridaemic pancreatitis cases and controls with severe hypertriglyceridaemia in terms of LPL activity and mass, hepatic lipase activity, CII and CIII mass, or apo E polymorphisms.PMID:19534808