Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Acyl-CoA synthetases (ACSL) activates long-chain fatty acids for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation. Required for the incorporation of fatty acids into phosphatidylcholine, the major phospholipid located on the surface of VLDL (very low density lipoproteins). Has mainly an anabolic role in energy metabolism. Mediates hepatic lipogenesis. Preferentially uses myristate, laurate, arachidonate and eicosapentaenoate as substrates. Both isoforms exhibit the same level of activity.
Gene References into Functions
ACSL3 distribution closely overlapped with proteins involved in trafficking from the trans-Golgi network and endosomes. In contrast, the ACSL4 localisation pattern more closely followed that of calnexin which is an endoplasmic reticulum resident chaperone.PMID:29450800
Subcellular fractionation showed that at least 68% of ACSL3 remain at the ER even during extensive fatty acid supplementation. High resolution single molecule microscopy confirmed the abundance of cytoplasmic ACSL3 outside of LDs.PMID:29526665
ACSL3 is essential for mutant KRAS lung cancer tumorigenesis in vivo and is highly expressed in human lung cancerPMID:27477280
Study shows that ACSL3 contributes to intratumoral steroidogenesis by modulating the steroidogenic genes and plays an important role in the growth of castration-resistant prostate cancer.PMID:28771887
ACLS4 and ACLS3 have roles in insulin secretionPMID:28193492
The prominent expression of ACSL3 in VSMC.PMID:23840832
activation of fatty acid import is linked to the up-regulation of cellular long chain acyl-CoA synthetase activity and identify the long chain acyl-CoA syntheatse3 (Acsl3) as a novel host factor required for polio replication.PMID:23762027
role of N-terminal region of acyl-CoA synthetase 3 in its function and localization on lipid dropletsPMID:22357706
expression of ACSL3 was induced by endoplasmic reticulum stressPMID:21328461
Results suggest that initiation of Golgi export of Lyn involves association of ACSL3 with the Lyn C-lobe, which is exposed to the molecular surface in an open conformation.PMID:20605918
Results suggest that liver X receptors play a regulatory role in fatty acid metabolism by direct regulation of ACSL3 in human placental trophoblast cells.PMID:20219900
ACSL3 is a novel molecular target of PPARdelta in HepG2 cells; there is a regulatory mechanism for ACSL3 transcription in liver tissuePMID:20308079
Sequence analysis of genomic clones demonstrates that the human ACS3 gene spans at least 80.6 kb and contains 17 exons.PMID:11707336
Repression of FAS mRNA expression is the consequence of feedback inhibition of FAS expression by long chain fatty acyl-CoAs, which are formed by FACL3 during its upregulation by vitamin D3in prostate cancer cells.PMID:15556626
Oncostatin M directly lowers the plasma triglycerides in hyperlipidemia by stimulating the transcription of ACSL3/5 in the liver.PMID:17761945
Data suggest that endogenous FATP4 does not function to translocate fatty acids across the plasma membrane, but functions more as a very long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase.PMID:17901542
Small interfering RNA targeting ACSL3 inhibits secretion of hepatitis c virus from human hepatoma-derived cellsPMID:18003621
Data suggest that methylated ACSL3 5'CpG islands in umbilical cord white blood cell DNA may be a surrogate endpoint for transplacental polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon exposure and/or a potential biomarker for environmentally-related asthma.PMID:19221603
Show
More
Hide
All
Subcellular Location
Mitochondrion outer membrane; Single-pass type III membrane protein. Peroxisome membrane; Single-pass type III membrane protein. Microsome membrane; Single-pass type III membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type III membrane protein.