MPAHLLQDDISSSYTTTTTITAPPSRVLQNGGDKLETMPLYLEDDIRPDIKDDIYDPTYKDKEGPSPKVEYVWRNIILMSLLHLGALYGITLIPTCKFYTWLWGVFYYFVSALGITAGAHRLWSHRSYKARLPLRLFLIIANTMAFQNDVYEWARDHRAHHKFSETHADPHNSRRGFFFSHVGWLLVRKHPAVKEKGSTLDLSDLEAEKLVMFQRRYYKPGLLMMCFILPTLVPWYFWGETFQNSVFVATFLRYAVVLNATWLVNSAAHLFGYRPYDKNISPRENILVSLGAVGEGFHNYHHSFPYDYSASEYRWHINFTTFFIDCMAALGLAYDRKKVSKAAILARIKRTGDGNYKSG
Note: The complete
sequence may include tag sequence, target protein sequence, linker sequence and extra sequence that is
translated with the protein sequence for the purpose(s) of secretion, stability, solubility, etc.
If the exact amino acid sequence of this recombinant protein is critical to your application,
please explicitly request the full and complete sequence of this protein before ordering.
Mol. Weight
42.9 kDa
Protein Length
Full Length
Tag Info
C-terminal 10xHis-tagged
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered PBS, 6% Trehalose, pH 7.4.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein indeionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.Aliquot for long-term storage at -80°C. Solubilize for 60 minutes at room temperature with occasional gentle mixing. Avoid vigorous shaking or vortexing.
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase that utilizes O(2) and electrons from reduced cytochrome b5 to introduce the first double bond into saturated fatty acyl-CoA substrates. Catalyzes the insertion of a cis double bond at the delta-9 position into fatty acyl-CoA substrates including palmitoyl-CoA and stearoyl-CoA. Gives rise to a mixture of 16:1 and 18:1 unsaturated fatty acids. Plays an important role in lipid biosynthesis. Plays an important role in regulating the expression of genes that are involved in lipogenesis and in regulating mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation. Plays an important role in body energy homeostasis. Contributes to the biosynthesis of membrane phospholipids, cholesterol esters and triglycerides.
Gene References into Functions
Study results suggest that stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase 1 activity is required for cumulus cell lipid storage and steroidogenesis.PMID:28345489
study has provided evidence supporting the potential role of SCD1 as a biomarker for human bladder cancer prognosis.PMID:29396722
SCD1 overexpression was found in Hepatocellular Carcinomas , which was associated with shorter disease-free survival.PMID:28647567
Experimental models in mice and human epithelial cells suggest that inhibition of stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase activity leads to airway hyper-responsiveness and reduced antiviral defense.PMID:28397284
alterations in leptin and SCD-1 in HCU patientsPMID:28801090
CD36, also known as FA translocase (FAT), that functions as a transmembrane protein and mediates the uptake of FAs, is observed to be highly expressed in breast cancer tissues. Furthermore, the anti-proliferation effect caused by the SCD1 inhibitor can not be reversed by exogenous oleic acid supplementation in CD36 knockdown breast cancer cellsPMID:28765876
Our findings suggested that SCD1 plays a key role in the pathophysiology of leptin resistance in neuronal cells associated with obesity.PMID:28768997
high expression of SCD1 is more frequently observed in late stage lung adenocarcinoma patients and presents poor prognosisPMID:27223066
Our results suggest that relatively common genetic variants in stearoyl CoA desaturase and SREBF1 attenuated the positive associations between intake of a traditional diet rich in n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and increases in fasting cholesterol and HbA1c levels, as well as the waist-to-hip ratio among Yup'ik participants.PMID:27467133
Results provide evidence that SCD is a regulator of breast stemness.PMID:27306423
these data demonstrate for the first time the involvement of SCD1 in the regulation of the Hippo pathway in lung cancer, and point to fatty acids metabolism as a key regulator of lung cancer stem cells.PMID:28368399
High SCD1 expression is associated with resistance to cisplatin in lung cancer.PMID:28797843
Results provide evidence that the hepatic BSCL2 deficiency induces the increase and expansion of lipid droplets potentially via increased SCD1 activity.PMID:27838812
high SCD1 expression is an independent prognostic factor for OS in patients with ccRCC. Our data suggest that the expression of SCD1 might guide the clinical decisions for patients with ccRCC.PMID:27861513
A relevant link between one-night sleep deprivation , hepatic SCD1 expression and de-novo fatty acid synthesis via epigenetically driven regulatory mechanisms was found.PMID:27562731
stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase 1 has a role in clear cell renal cell carcinomaPMID:26224474
Chronic exposure to chewing tobacco induces carcinogenesis in non-malignant oral epithelial cells and SCD plays an essential role in this process.PMID:26391970
This study illustrates for the first time that, in contrast to hepatic and adipose tissue, estrogen induces SCD-1 expression and activity in breast carcinoma cells. These results support SCD-1 as a therapeutic target in estrogen-sensitive breast cancer.PMID:26022099
The data indicate a direct inhibitory interaction of polyunsaturated fatty acids with LXRalpha, a consequent reduction of SREBP-1 and of its binding to SCD1 promoter.PMID:25264165
Both siRNA-mediated and pharmacological inhibition of SCD1 impaired tumor cells migration.PMID:25880005
SCD1 is found upregulated upon renal cell transformation indicating that its activity, while not impacting proliferation, represents a critical bottleneck for tumourigenesisPMID:24769897
SCD1 negatively regulates autophagy-induced cell death in human hepatocellular carcinoma through inactivation of the AMPK signaling pathway.PMID:25528629
An association with Graves ophthalmopathy was shown for SNP rs1393491 in SCD.PMID:24780075
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase is encoded by an SCD gene, which, depending on the species, may exist as different isoforms. (review)PMID:24864084
DNA methylation levels of the SCD1 promoter were associated with weight change and with adherence to a Mediterranean diet.PMID:24827925
These data further support the idea that SCD1 is associated with hepatitis C virus replication complex and that its products may contribute to the proper formation and maintenance of membranous web structures during virus replication.PMID:25122791
These results demonstrate that cardiometabolic risk factors are modulated by genetic variations in the SCD1 gene alone or in combination with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation.PMID:24375980
Genetic variation of the SCD1 gene may contribute to the risk of obesity, interacting with the type of dietary fat.PMID:23934750
The effect of fenretinide on stearoyl-CoA desaturase should be considered in its potential therapeutic role against cancer, type-2 diabetes, and retinal diseases.PMID:24357007
The results suggest that SCD1 is a critical target in lung cancer tumor-initiating cells.PMID:24309934
genetic association studies in population of men in Sweden: Data suggest that SNPs in SCD1 are associated with cancer death, especially among men with low intake of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids.PMID:24368438
This minireview summarizes the role of skin SCD1 in regulating skin integrity and whole body energy homeostasis and offers a discussion of potential pathways that may connect these seemingly disparate phenotypes.PMID:24356954
SCD was strongly expressed in surgically resected hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) (n = 64) and various human HCC cell linesPMID:24135379
Human breast cancer tissues contain abundant phosphatidylcholine(36ratio1) with high stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 expression.PMID:23613812
Patients with primary breast cancers expressing high SCD1 levels had significantly shorter relapse-free survival and overall survival in multivariable analysis.PMID:23208590
Both SCD1 and HIF-2alpha are critical to promoting tumorigenesis by synergistically acting on maintaining cell survival, triggering cell migration, and enhancing the colony formation ability of caPMID:23331615
In a large community-based prospective cohort study, the estimate of SCD-1 activity by SCD16c had the strongest association with incident diabetes.PMID:22819528
There are no associations between common variants of SCD1 or its inferred haplotypes and the investigated metabolic risk factors.PMID:23139775
In human bladder cancer cell lines expressing constitutively active FGFR3, knockdown of SCD1 by siRNA markedly attenuated cell-cycle progression, reduced proliferation, and induced apoptosis.PMID:23019225
findings show low SCD1 expression is linked to a decrease in proliferation rate of breast cancer cells; this was accompanied by an increase in GSK3 activity; nuclear translocation of beta-catenin was decreased and its transactivation capacity; this suggests a role of SCD1 in EMT and cancer progressionPMID:23013158
Thyroid hormone negatively regulates human SCD-1 gene expression in without direct binding of the TH receptor to the SCD-1 gene promoter.PMID:23221600
The individual hepatic SCD1 activity is a determinant of liver fat accumulation under lipogenic dietary conditions.PMID:23015656
data indicate that SCD activity may control lung cancer cell metabolism, proliferation and survival by modulating the EGFR-->Akt/ERK signaling platformsPMID:22946088
study showed cystic fibrosis cells exhibit increased metabolism along metabolic pathways leading to n-7 and n-9 fatty acids compared with wild-type cells; changes are accompanied by increased expression of Delta5, Delta6 and Delta9 desaturases and elongases 5 and 6PMID:21544602
The mRNA levels of LXRalpha and SREBP-1c, transcription factors that regulate SCD-1, were decreased by 10,12 conjugated linoleic acid in human adipocytes.PMID:21775116
data outline an effective strategy to establish an unambiguous link between fatty acid synthesis and cancer cell survival, and point toward SCD1 as a key target in this pathwayPMID:22457791
SCD1 activity and genetic variation have an important role in modulating the relationship between fatty acids and inflammation in young adultsPMID:22209225
Repression of SCD1 by alpha-linolenic acid favorably increased cholesterol efflux and decreased cholesterol accumulation in foam cells.PMID:21658928
[review] muscle. This review evaluates the role of SCD-1 as a homeostatic check-point between glucose and fatty acid metabolism in the development and progression of obesity.PMID:21831035