Recombinant Rat CX3C chemokine receptor 1 (Cx3cr1), partial

Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Cx3cr1
Uniprot NO.
Alternative Names
Cx3cr1; Rbs11; CX3C chemokine receptor 1; C-X3-C CKR-1; CX3CR1; Fractalkine receptor
Species
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Source
Yeast
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
N-terminal His-tagged/Tag-Free
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Storage Condition
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

 Customer Reviews

Target Background

Function(From Uniprot)
Receptor for the C-X3-C chemokine fractalkine (CX3CL1) present on many early leukocyte cells; CX3CR1-CX3CL1 signaling exerts distinct functions in different tissue compartments, such as immune response, inflammation, cell adhesion and chemotaxis. CX3CR1-CX3CL1 signaling mediates cell migratory functions. Responsible for the recruitment of natural killer (NK) cells to inflamed tissues. Acts as a regulator of inflammation process leading to atherogenesis by mediating macrophage and monocyte recruitment to inflamed atherosclerotic plaques, promoting cell survival. Involved in airway inflammation by promoting interleukin 2-producing T helper (Th2) cell survival in inflamed lung. Involved in the migration of circulating monocytes to non-inflamed tissues, where they differentiate into macrophages and dendritic cells. Acts as a negative regulator of angiogenesis, probably by promoting macrophage chemotaxis. Plays a key role in brain microglia by regulating inflammatory response in the central nervous system (CNS) and regulating synapse maturation. Required to restrain the microglial inflammatory response in the CNS and the resulting parenchymal damage in response to pathological stimuli. Involved in brain development by participating in synaptic pruning, a natural process during which brain microglia eliminates extra synapses during postnatal development. Synaptic pruning by microglia is required to promote the maturation of circuit connectivity during brain development. Acts as an important regulator of the gut microbiota by controlling immunity to intestinal bacteria and fungi. Expressed in lamina propria dendritic cells in the small intestine, which form transepithelial dendrites capable of taking up bacteria in order to provide defense against pathogenic bacteria. Required to initiate innate and adaptive immune responses against dissemination of commensal fungi (mycobiota) component of the gut: expressed in mononuclear phagocytes (MNPs) and acts by promoting induction of antifungal IgG antibodies response to confer protection against disseminated C.albicans or C.auris infection. Also acts as a receptor for C-C motif chemokine CCL26, inducing cell chemotaxis.
Gene References into Functions
  1. The present study revealed an involvement of NF-kappaB and the CX3CL1/CX3CR1 axis in Tetanic Sciatic Stimulation-induced pathological pain. PMID:28612319
  2. Results suggest fractalkine-CX3CR1 signaling pathway role in limbic seizure-induced hippocampal pathologies including microglial activation, neurodegeneration and neuroblast production PMID:25461978
  3. Results suggest that CX3C chemokine receptor 1 (CX3CR1) activation of pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) could be important in their effects in pancreatitis, especially to PSCs proliferation in pancreatitis where CX3CL1 levels are elevated. PMID:24681877
  4. It plays an important role in the neuroinflammatory response PMID:23855980
  5. TMJ inflammation induced significant upregulation of CX3CR1 in the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis. PMID:23110394
  6. The microglia CX3CR1/p38 MAP kinase signaling cascade potentially plays an important role in facilitating pain processing in rats with bone cancer pain. PMID:22613229
  7. FKN, and its receptor, CX3CR1, may modulate cardiovascular responses in the solitary nucleus of normal healthy rats via the phosphoinositide 3-kinase intracellular signaling pathway. PMID:22387113
  8. Autologous implantation of nucleus pulposus induces hyperalgesia and allodynia leading to upregulation of fractalkine and its receptor in spinal neurons and glia, implicating fractalkine in association with radicular pain. PMID:21224760
  9. CX3CR1 contributes to the dendritic cell-endothelial cell interaction. PMID:20364328

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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
G-protein coupled receptor 1 family
Tissue Specificity
Most abundant in adult spinal cord, brain, kidney, gut, uterus and testes.
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