Recombinant Mouse Retinal-specific ATP-binding cassette transporter (Abca4), partial

Product Details

Purity
>85% (SDS-PAGE)
Target Names
Abca4
Uniprot NO.
Species
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Source
Yeast
Protein Length
Partial
Tag Info
N-terminal His-tagged/Tag-Free
The tag type will be determined during production process. If you have specified tag type, please tell us and we will develop the specified tag preferentially.
Storage
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.

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 Customer Reviews

Target Background

Function(From Uniprot)
Flippase that catalyzes in an ATP-dependent manner the transport of retinal-phosphatidylethanolamine conjugates like the 11-cis and all-trans isomers of N-retinylidene-phosphatidylethanolamine from the lumen to the cytoplasmic leaflet of photoreceptor outer segment disk membranes, where N-cis-retinylidene-phosphatidylethanolamine (N-cis-R-PE) is then isomerized to its all-trans isomer (N-trans-R-PE) and reduced by RDH8 to produce all-trans-retinol (all-trans-rol) and therefore prevents the accumulation of excess of 11-cis-retinal and its schiff-base conjugate and the formation of toxic bisretinoid. Displays both ATPase and GTPase activity that is strongly influenced by the lipid environment and the presence of retinoid compounds. Binds the unprotonated form of N-retinylidene-phosphatidylethanolamine with high affinity in the absence of ATP and ATP binding and hydrolysis induce a protein conformational change that causes the dissociation of N-retinylidene-phosphatidylethanolamine.
Gene References into Functions
  1. a comprehensive analysis using RNA-seq identified important roles of the acute stress response in the degenerating retina of Abca4-/-Rdh8-/- mice that are predisposed to retinal degeneration under light stress. PMID:27315541
  2. Data indicate that knocking out the ATP-binding cassette transporter Abca4 gene correlated with an increase in all orange pigments. PMID:26106163
  3. The viral oncoprotein HBx of Hepatitis B virus promotes the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma through cooperating with the cellular oncoprotein RMP. PMID:25516716
  4. Despite pronounced lipofuscin accumulation in the retinal pigment epithelium of Abca4(-/-) mice, ERG and histology showed a slow age-related thinning of the photoreceptor layer similar to wild type controls up to 12 months. PMID:23761084
  5. Abca4-deficient mice accumulate more of the toxic bisretinoid A2E than their ABCA4-competent counterparts which contribute to primary cone toxicity and may be associated with macular vision loss PMID:22033104
  6. Mutations known to cause Stargardt disease decrease N-retinylidene-phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylethanolamine transport activity of ABCA4 PMID:22735453
  7. The physiological role of Abca4 may include the translocation of 11-cis-retinal complexes across the disk membrane PMID:22570475
  8. Upregulation of Abca4 in the liver is a tissue-specific compensatory consequence of the 'knock-out' of Abcc6 in mice. PMID:21435020
  9. Abcr (-/-) mice exhibit progressive photoreceptor cell loss that is detectable at 8 months of age and that has worsened by 11 and 13 months of age. PMID:20238056
  10. In 2-month-old Abca4-/- mice, A2E was found in the center of the retinal pigment epithelial tissue; with age, A2E increased across the tissue PMID:21357388
  11. A long wavelength fluorescence emission intrinsic to abca4(-/-) retinal explants is shown to emanate from A2PE-H(2). PMID:16638746
  12. Studies in mice suggest thet vitamin A supplementation should be avoided in patients with ABCA4 mutations or other retinal or macular dystrophies associated with lipofuscin accumulation in the retinal pigment epithelium. PMID:18515570
  13. mice lacking both the ATP-binding cassette transporter 4 (Abca4) and enzyme retinol dehydrogenase 8 (Rdh8), proteins critical for all-trans-retinal clearance from photoreceptors, developed severe RPE/photoreceptor dystrophy at an early age PMID:18658157

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Subcellular Location
Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum. Cell projection, cilium, photoreceptor outer segment.
Protein Families
ABC transporter superfamily, ABCA family
Tissue Specificity
Retinal-specific. Seems to be exclusively found in the rims of rod photoreceptor cells.
Database Links

UNIGENE: Mm.3918

KEGG: mmu:11304

STRING: 10090.ENSMUSP00000013995

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