It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.5%BSA, 0.02% sodium azide as Preservative and 50% Glycerol.
Tested Applications
IHC, ELISA
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Endosomal receptor that plays a key role in innate and adaptive immunity. Controls host immune response against pathogens through recognition of RNA degradation products specific to microorganisms that are initially processed by RNASET2. Recognizes GU-rich single-stranded RNA (GU-rich RNA) derived from SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-1 and HIV-1 viruses. Upon binding to agonists, undergoes dimerization that brings TIR domains from the two molecules into direct contact, leading to the recruitment of TIR-containing downstream adapter MYD88 through homotypic interaction. In turn, the Myddosome signaling complex is formed involving IRAK4, IRAK1, TRAF6, TRAF3 leading to activation of downstream transcription factors NF-kappa-B and IRF7 to induce proinflammatory cytokines and interferons, respectively.
Gene References into Functions
Conditioned media or microparticles released from obese omental adipose tissue increased CD16 and CCR5 expression on CD14(+)CD16(-) monocytes and augmented their migratory capacity towards the conditioned media from obese omental adipose tissue, itself.PMID:27677832
MBZ-induced IL-1beta release was found to be dependent on NLRP3 inflammasome activation and to involve TLR8 stimulation.PMID:28472897
the current study shows that motolimod ( selective small-molecule agonist of TLR8, stimulates natural killer (NK) cells, dendritic cells, and monocytes))can be safely administered in combination with cetuximab with an acceptable toxicity profilePMID:27810904
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) replication activating the toll like receptor 8 (TLR8) molecular pathway in primary monocytes.PMID:28245863
this study identified TLR8 as mediator of monocyte differentiation and M2 macrophage polarization during hepatitis C virus infectionPMID:28122964
Demonstrate STAT1-dependent transcriptional activation of TLR8 with estrogen stimulation.PMID:28039018
TLR8 gene rs3764880 polymorphisms might be associated with susceptibility to ischemic stroke and involved in the inflammatory reaction and lipid metabolism of ischemic stroke in southern Chinese Han.PMID:27772795
this study shows that TLR8 gene polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to HIV and HCV co-infectionPMID:28062211
Comparison of present and previous association studies reveals contradictory results for common variants. Thus, no associations exist between genetic variation in TLR8 and AR.PMID:26556310
Identified human TLR8 as functional TLR13 equivalent that promiscuously senses ssRNA.PMID:26545385
TLR8 polymorphisms seem to be related to non-progression of liver fibrosis in HIV/HCV coinfected patients, particularly in males and those patients infected with GT1.PMID:26455634
TLR8 with the uncleaved Z-loop is unable to form a dimer. The uncleaved Z-loop located on the ascending lateral face prevents the approach of the dimerization partner by steric hindrance.PMID:26929371
Sex-specific associations for TLR8 polymorphisms in tuberculosis.PMID:26160538
Knockdown of LRRC59 reduced TLR3-, 8-, and 9-mediated, but not TLR4-mediated, signaling.PMID:26466955
the activation of TLR8 by bi-specific si-RNA for the production of INFbeta, was investigated.PMID:26202481
Results suggest a relationship between the TLR8 and the susceptibility to Crohn's disease and Behcet's disease.PMID:26486764
Carriage of the G-allele of TLR8-rs3764879 was associated with the occurrence of SLE in Danish women, but not men.PMID:24919757
TLR8 is identified as receptor for bacterial RNA in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages. Moreover, TLR8-dependent detection of bacterial RNA was critical for triggering monocyte activation in response to infection with Streptococcus pyogenes.PMID:26101323
This study demonstrates a physiological role of TLR8 in the sensing of entire S. aureus in human primary phagocytes, including the induction of IFN-beta and IL-12 production via a TAK1-IKKbeta-IRF5 pathway that can be inhibited by TLR2 signaling.PMID:26085680
No significant associations have been found between TLR8 polymorphisms and susceptibility to Graves' disease in Chinese Cantonese.PMID:25430040
Met1Val of TLR8 is significantly associated with risk of pulmonary tuberculosis susceptibility in southern Punjab population. This effect was highly pronounced among males.PMID:25572425
The minor allele of TLR8 rs3764879 of the donor is associated with outcome after myeloablative conditioned allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.PMID:25464115
TLR8, but not TLR7, is involved in priming of human neutrophil reactive oxygen species production by inducing the phosphorylation of p47phox and p38 MAPK.PMID:25877926
Increased miR-K-10b and miR-K12-12 are functionally involved in sepsis as agonists of TLR8, forming a positive feedback that may lead to cytokine dysregulation.PMID:25476907
Data show that activation of toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8) signaling in tumor cells can block the induction and reverse the suppression of senescent naive and tumor-specific T cells in vitro and in vivo, resulting in enhanced anti-tumor immunity.PMID:25231413
Data indicate that treatment with toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8) agonists elicited granzyme B production.PMID:25667415
TLR8 activation has direct anti-leukemic effects independent of its immunomodulating properties.PMID:25283842
The insertion loop between leucine-rich repeats 14 and 15 in TLR8 is indispensable for the receptor cleavage in endosomes.PMID:25297876
HIV-1 infection induced the expression of pro-IL-1beta via TLR8-mediated mechanisms and activated caspase-1 through the NLRP3 inflammasome to cleave pro-IL-1beta into bioactive IL-1betaPMID:24939850
The mRNA expression level of TLR8 in the patients with cervical cancer and Hela cells were up-regulated, it consistent with the increased expression of VEGF and Bcl-2.PMID:24782650
Data indicate 4-methyl-1-pentyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-amine a pure toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8) agonist, evoking proinflammatory cytokine and Type II interferon responses in mononuclear leukocytes.PMID:25102141
non-synonymous TLR8 SNP rs3764880-G allele was a risk factor for oral ulcer and pericardial effusion, with significant additive effectsPMID:24445780
Variations in TLR8 genes may modulate immune responses during HCV infection.PMID:24205871
TLR8 is a novel estrogen target gene that can lower the inflammatory threshold and implicate an IFNalpha-independent inflammatory mechanism that could contribute to higher systemic lupus erythematosus incidence in women.PMID:24525049
The mechanisms of action of Aldaratrade mark are complex. Imiquimod is an effective ligand for TLR7 (and TLR8 in humans) and also interferes with adenosine receptor signaling.PMID:24254490
Bb RNA is a TLR8 ligand in human monocytes and that transcription of IFN-beta in response to the spirochete is induced from within the phagosomal vacuole through the TLR8-MyD88 pathway.PMID:23906644
Data indicate that TLR8 stimulation of NK-DC co-cultures significantly increased DC priming of EGFR-specific CD8(+) T cells in the presence of cetuximab.PMID:23685782
TLR8 expression and signaling is impaired in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with multiple sclerosisPMID:23787171
This study demonstrates profibrotic properties of circulating monocytes from patients with systemic sclerosis and a key role for TLR signalling, particularly TLR8, in TIMP-1 secretion and matrix remodelling.PMID:23223421
crystal structures of unliganded and ligand-induced activated TLR8 dimers were elucidated; ligand binding induces reorganization of the TLR8 dimer, which enables downstream signaling processesPMID:23520111
Single nucleotide polymorphism in the TLR8 gene is associated with allergic rhinitis.PMID:22857391
IL10 production after TLR9 ligands or HSV-1 stimulation was significantly related with plasma levels of sex hormones, whereas no correlation was found in cytokines produced following TLR7 and TLR8 stimulation.PMID:22768144
Expression of TLR8 is significantly increased in HeLa cells. TLR8 agonist may influence tumor development.PMID:22340042
UNC93B1 physically associates with human TLR8 and regulates TLR8-mediated signalingPMID:22164301
Epigenetic regulation of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) release in human macrophages by HIV-1 single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) is dependent on TLR8 signalingPMID:22393042
analyzed the frequency of TLR7 rs179008, TLR8 rs3764880, TLR9 rs5743836 and rs352140 in 370 patients with SLE and 415 healthy controls from southern BrazilPMID:22065095
Human TLR8 detectS viral single-stranded RNA and imidazoquinoline compounds. Review.PMID:22289837
Quantitative polymerase chain reaction showed significantly higher expression of LEAP-1 (P = 0.002) and TLR-8 (P = 0.023) and TLR-10 (P = 0.014) in viral keratitis and LEAP-2 (P = 0.034) in dry eye, versus controls.PMID:21499082
Lower toll-like receptor 8 expression was observed in monocytes from infants with respiratory syncytial virus infection.PMID:20946625
Phagosomal signaling involves a cooperative interaction between TLR2 and TLR8 in pro- and antiinflammatory cytokine responses, whereas TLR8 is solely responsible for IRF7-mediated induction of IFN-beta.PMID:21321205
Show
More
Hide
All
Subcellular Location
Endosome membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Protein Families
Toll-like receptor family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in myeloid dendritic cells, monocytes, and monocyte-derived dendritic cells.