Amino acid transporter 2 antibody; Amino acid transporter A2 antibody; ATA2 antibody; KIAA1382 antibody; PRO1068 antibody; Protein 40-9-1 antibody; S38A2_HUMAN antibody; SAT2 antibody; Slc38a2 antibody; SNAT2 antibody; Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 2 antibody; Solute carrier family 38 member 2 antibody; System A amino acid transporter antibody; System A amino acid transporter 2 antibody; System A transporter 1 antibody; System N amino acid transporter 2 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of Human SNAT2.
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
Tested Applications
WB, ELISA
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Functions as a sodium-dependent amino acid transporter. Mediates the saturable, pH-sensitive and electrogenic cotransport of neutral amino acids and sodium ions with a stoichiometry of 1:1. May function in the transport of amino acids at the blood-brain barrier and in the supply of maternal nutrients to the fetus through the placenta.
Gene References into Functions
there is a disulfide bond between Cys245 and Cys279 in SNAT2 which has no effect on cell surface trafficking, as well as transporter functionPMID:27355203
In the absence of SLC1A5 there is a crucial role of SNAT1 in supplying glutamine for glutaminolysis with SNAT2 acting as a "backup" for glutamine transport.PMID:27129276
Propose regulation of placental SNAT2/LAT1 ubiquitination by mTORC1 and Nedd4-2.PMID:26608079
Decreased placental mTOR activity causes down-regulation of placental system A activity by shifting SNAT-2 trafficking towards proteasomal degradation, thereby contributing to decreased fetal amino acid availability and restricted fetal growth in IUGR.PMID:26374858
GADD34 promotes cell survival and adaptation to increased extracellular osmolarity by increasing the uptake of small neutral amino acids via the amino acid transporter SNAT2.PMID:26041779
Increased availability of unsaturated fatty acids can compromise the stress-induced induction/adaptation in SNAT2 expression.PMID:25653282
SLC38A1 and SLC38A2 transcript levels are altered in placental malaria with intervillositis.PMID:23408887
SNAT2 mRNA levels were significantly decreased in intrauterine growth-restricted placentas with reduced umbilical blood flows.PMID:23728383
Placental mRNA expression of system A transporter isoforms SLC38A1 and -2 was lower in teenagers than in adults which may underlie their susceptibility to delivering small-for-gestational-age infants.PMID:22028413
findings show methylation status of rRNA differentially influenced the mechanism of 80S complex formation on IRES elements from SNAT2)versus the hepatitis C virus mRNAPMID:21930789
Proteomic analysis of TAP-tag purified SNAT2 fusion proteins identified two novel SNAT2-interacting proteins that may potentially function in conjunction with SNAT2 transceptor to regulate signalling pathways influencing protein turnover and cell growthPMID:21622135
Lower placental system A activity in women who reported strenuous exercise and had a lower arm muscle area may reflect an adaptation in placental function which protects maternal resources in those with lower nutrient reserves.PMID:20206993
SNAT2 amino acid response element, along with a nearby conserved CAAT box, has enhancer activity and it confers regulated transcription to a heterologous promoterPMID:14623874
The synthesis of SNAT2 is required for the hypertonic stimulation of system A transport activity.PMID:15581851
Up-regulation of SNAT2 is essential for the rapid restoration of cell volume after hypertonic stress.PMID:15922329
Amino acid depletion was associated with an up-regulation of amino acid transport system A activity, largely mediated through an enhancement of SNAT2 expression at both the protein and mRNA level in BeWo cells.PMID:16125834
deficient in the amino acid response pathway exhibited little or no induction of SNAT2 mRNAPMID:16445384
The strong expression of Na(+)-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 2 in the somato-dendritic compartment and in non-neuronal elements that are integral parts of the blood-brain and brain-cerebrospinal fluid barrier.PMID:16616430
SNAT2 expression can be modulated by specific signaling pathways in response to different stressesPMID:16621798
Results suggest that cortisol may be involved in upregulation of system A (SNAT2)in the placenta to ensure sufficient amino acid supply to the developing fetus.PMID:16621896
Therefore, we can speculate that such anion-conducting pathways are general features of Na+-transporting systems.PMID:17237199
Despite increased ATF4 binding at the C/EBP-ATF composite site following activation of the unfolded protein response, system A transporter 2 (SNAT2) transcription activity is repressedPMID:18697751
Report SNAT2 activity in fetal T lymphocytes in intrauterine growth restriction and with tumor necrosis factor-alpha treatment.PMID:18703994
analysis of a conserved Na(+) binding site of the sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 2PMID:19589777
we have identified a novel regulatory pathway involving increased gene expression of the SNAT2 isoform mediated by a STAT-dependent pathway, which links IL-6 to increased activity of amino acid transporter system APMID:19741197
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Subcellular Location
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
Protein Families
Amino acid/polyamine transporter 2 family
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitously expressed. Widely expressed in the central nervous system with higher concentrations in caudal regions. Expressed by glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons together with astrocytes and other non-neuronal cells in the cerebral cortex (at protein