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Lead Time
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Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Hormone that seems to suppress insulin ability to stimulate glucose uptake into adipose cells. Potentially links obesity to diabetes. Promotes chemotaxis in myeloid cells.
Gene References into Functions
The results of this study indicated that resistin gene polymorphisms might affect the genetic predisposition of rheumatoid arthritis in Chinese population.PMID:29978502
It was demonstrated that high resistin expression was predominantly observed in lung adenocarcinoma tissues. It is associated with a more malignant clinicopathological status and poorer survival. Resistin could promote A549 and H1975 tumor cell proliferation, migration and invasion while inhibit their apoptosis in vitro.PMID:30272365
A multi-cytokine resistin pathway is operational in humans, and it plays a substantial role in cardiovascular events in high-risk individuals.PMID:28290549
An increase in resistin concentration expressed also as resistin/BMI, and resistin/adiponectin ratios, observed in children with cystic fibrosis may suggests that this adipokine is involved in the inflammatory process underlying the disease and is related to worse spirometric parameters describing airways obstruction.PMID:29465158
n T2 mice, the mRNA expression of Retn showed a moderate up-regulation (fold change=8.32; p=0.0019) in the adipose tissues. Iapp expression was also significantly up-regulated (fold change=9.78; p=0.012). Moreover, a 6.36-fold up-regulation for Drd5 was observed in the adipose tissues of T2 micePMID:29936463
RETN and CAP1 polymorphisms and gene expression may be potential biomarkers for breast cancer riskPMID:29641286
resistin induced MUC5AC and MUC5B expression via activation of different signaling pathways in human airway epithelial cells.PMID:29604272
Study provides clear evidence that resistin is a clinically relevant endogenous ligand for TLR4, which promotes tumor progression via TLR4/NF-kappaB/STAT3 signaling.PMID:28991224
women with gestational diabetes showed significantly low adiponectin and high resistin levels when compared with control group.PMID:29207892
increased levels of resistin in erosive and non-erosive hand osteoarthritisPMID:29105498
Resistin promotes a shift from proliferation to apoptosis in vascular smooth muscle cells and macrophage co-culture systems with cellular composition similar to that found in vulnerable regions of plaques.PMID:29361366
The inverse association between serum resistin and n-3 PUFA intake was strongest in SNP-420 G/G genotype in the Japanese cohort.PMID:29044636
Our results do not support a relationship among resistin levels, obesity and insulin resistance in humansPMID:29280648
rs1862513 and rs3745368 in resistin genes are not associated with the presence of MetS in a Han Chinese population.PMID:29386698
For T2D, when the subjects were separated by resistin into tertiles, elevated resistin was associated with a benefit for the Castelli 1 indexPMID:28760596
The -420C>G resistin gene polymorphism appears to be associated with more severe stroke and higher in-hospital mortality in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Higher leptin levels appear to be related to favorable functional outcome.PMID:29217361
Resistin contributes to the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis by increasing chemokine production by fibroblast-like synoviocytesPMID:29191223
Studies identify a critical role for hRetn in blocking lipopolysaccharide function with important clinical significance in helminth-induced immunomodulation and sepsis.PMID:29133417
Plasma resistin did not show any association with the degree of vascular damage in non-hypersomnolent obstructive sleep apnoea patients.PMID:27256793
In anorexia nervosa subjects, GG genotype of RETN c.-180 was significantly more frequent than in control group.PMID:28759190
serum and follicular fluid resistin levels were significantly higher in the endometriosis groupPMID:29442466
Our data suggest that adiponectin and resistin are altered in non-obese chronic migraineurs.PMID:27553954
Studied the association of resistin (RETN); single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and serum RETN levels in obese and non-obese Tunisians.PMID:28393393
This study has shown Resistin, and Visfatin synergistically increased gastric cancer cell proliferation and enhanced the telomerase gene expression, showing that these two hormones in gastric cancer tissue could cooperatively accelerate cancer cell growthPMID:29228527
resistin is differentially expressed in endometrial tissues from women with endometriosis and imply a role for resistin in endometriosis-associated pelvic inflammationPMID:28681517
Resistin, but not copeptin levels are higher in acute ischemic stroke patients early after the stroke onset, than in age and gender matched stroke-free controls. Moreover, higher copeptin concentrations are predictive of poor short term functional outcome after ischemic strokePMID:28845746
Significant up-regulation of PBMCs CAP1, CD36 mRNA and plasma resistin found in significant coronary artery disease, as well as in nonsignificant coronary artery disease compared to control group, indicates that resistin could be able to exert its effects stronger on cells with up-regulated CAP1 mRNA thus contributing atherosclerosis development.PMID:28707728
Results demonstrate an association between RETN gene variants and risk of rheumatoid arthritis disease. RETN SNPs were significantly associated with clinical therapies and C-reactive protein serum marker of rheumatoid arthritis in the Chinese Han population.PMID:29561430
Studied adiponectin (ADIPOQ), leptin (LEP), leptin receptor (LEPR), and resistin (RETN) single nucleotide polymorphisms and their association in obesity. Results showed that ADIPOQ 4522C<T and 276G<T, LEP 2548G<A, and RETN 420C<G polymorphisms were associated with obesity risk in Hammam Sousse Sahloul Heart Study (HSHS) population.PMID:28195351
Results show that adiponectin, resistin and visfatin are present in osteophytes but have no direct influence on osteophyte development. Although these adipokines induce several inflammatory mediators, they do not affect osteoblast- or chondrocyte-related mechanisms of osteophyte development.PMID:27884778
Fine-tuned by RETN SNPs, intrahepatic, multi-cellular resistin reinforced IFNL3 in eliminating HCV via immunomodulation to counteract pro-inflammation.PMID:27477870
Dementia of vascular origin is characterized by elevated resistin levels.PMID:28421328
Resistin probably plays a role in the pathogenesis of hepatic insulin resistance and aggravates pathologic changes in the liver of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver diseasePMID:29363914
Resistin and NGAL correlate with expression of endothelial cell adhesion molecules in sepsis.PMID:28424824
the role of resistin (an adipokine) in the development of gestational diabetes mellitusPMID:28685604
high resistin levels are associated with increased obesity-related cancer risk [meta-analysis]PMID:27509174
Results showed that the RETN SNP rs3219175 with AG or at least 1 A allele was associated with a higher risk of lung cancer than wild-type (GG) carriers. Moreover, the RETN SNP rs3219175 with AG or AG + AA alleles was associated with a higher risk of distant metastasis than that in patients carrying GG alleles.PMID:29384942
Report decreased serum resistin level in Grave's disease patients. Suggest that serum resistin is primarily secreted from circulating neutrophils and down-regulated by excessive thyroid hormones in GD patients.PMID:27637079
Change in salivary resistin level was not significantly associated with periodontal outcomes. In obese Malaysians, NSPT significantly improved PS and GBI, and improved PPD and CAL for shallow and moderately deep pockets but not for deep pocketsPMID:28049964
Therefore, rs1423096 and rs10401670, in addition to SNP-420 and SNP-358, were identified as possible functional variants affecting circulating resistin by the genome-wide search in the Japanese population.PMID:27664181
In this meta-analysis, serum resistin levels are associated with and increased risk of acute cerebral infarction in Asians, but not in Caucasians.PMID:26899574
the mutant genotype of two SNPs of the RETN gene (rs1862513 and rs10401670) was associated with a lack of change in resistin secondary to biliopancreatic diversionPMID:27118275
Serum resistin level was higher in CKD ( Chronic Kidney Diseases ) patients compared to control subjects.PMID:25385911
The present study suggests that the G/G genotype of RETN rs1862513 could be a predictor of the reduction of HOMA-IR, insulin, fasting glucose and LDL cholesterol secondary to a hypocaloric diet in obese subjects.PMID:28064279
The serum levels of IL-8, MIP-1 alpha, MIP-1 beta, MMP-8, Resistin, FLRG, and BCAM were significantly higher in breast cancer patients, but LAP and TSH-beta levels were lower.PMID:26898119
Results provide evidence that RETN SNPs were functional and associated with the levels of serum creatinine and cholesterol.PMID:29101068
Resistin-associated VSMC dysfunction and intimal hyperplasia are related to PKCepsilon-dependent Nox activation and ROS generationPMID:27573736
Adiponectin and resistin show an additive independent effect on all-cause mortality in patients with type 2 diabetesPMID:27175608
Amendment of the cytokine profile in macrophages subsequent to their interaction with smooth muscle cells: Differential modulation by fractalkine and resistin.PMID:27180200
The strongest OR was for CXCL8 (interleukin-8) in serum (96.8, 95% CI: 11.9-790.2). Of these 15 markers, 6 were also significantly elevated in serum from Chile (CCL20, C-reactive protein, CXCL8, CXCL10, resistin, serum amyloid A).PMID:27173614
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Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
Resistin/FIZZ family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in white adipose tissue (at protein level). Widely expressed, with particularly strong expression in lung, bone marrow, breast and peripheral blood. Expressed strongly in bone marrow and at lower levels in lung, but not detected in other tissues