Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Participates in at least several B-cell activation processes as well as of other cell types. It is a costimulator of DNA-synthesis. It induces the expression of class II MHC molecules on resting B-cells. It enhances both secretion and cell surface expression of IgE and IgG1. It also regulates the expression of the low affinity Fc receptor for IgE (CD23) on both lymphocytes and monocytes. Positively regulates IL31RA expression in macrophages. Stimulates autophagy in dendritic cells by interfering with mTORC1 signaling and through the induction of RUFY4.
Gene References into Functions
immunoreactivities of inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-2, its receptor (IL-2R), IL-4 and its receptor (IL-4R) in the cervical and lumbar spinal cord of young adult and aged beagle dogs, were compared.PMID:23605681
In dogs with leishmaniasis, there was high expression of genes encoding IL-4 in blood leucocytes. The predominance of IL-4 gene expression in the blood of asymptomatic dogs may favour parasite replication.PMID:21511273
The anti-inflammatory and anabolic effects of regulated expression of IL-4 in chondrocyte-scaffolds under in vitro inflammatory conditions, were investigated.PMID:21991344
This study focuses on the co-expression of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and insulin-like-growth factor-1 (IGF-1), which specifically target inflammation and cartilage repair, respectively.PMID:20188584
These findings suggest that polyunsaturated fatty acids are able to influence proliferation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in healthy and atopic dogs but do not seem to influence cytokine transcription.PMID:20187917
IL-4 expressed in canine articular chondrocytes is biologically active and suppresses inflammatory mediators in vitro.PMID:18789870