Fkrp antibody; FKRP_HUMAN antibody; FLJ12576 antibody; Fukutin related protein antibody; Fukutin-related protein antibody; LGMD2I antibody; MDC1C antibody; MGC2991 antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human,Mouse,Rat
Immunogen
Synthesized peptide derived from N-terminal of Human FKRP.
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Purification Method
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Tested Applications
ELISA,WB
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Catalyzes the transfer of CDP-ribitol to ribitol 5-phosphate previously attached by FKTN/fukutin of to the phosphorylated O-mannosyl trisaccharide (N-acetylgalactosamine-beta-3-N-acetylglucosamine-beta-4-(phosphate-6-)mannose), a carbohydrate structure present in alpha-dystroglycan (DAG1). This constitutes the second step in the formation of the ribose 5-phosphate tandem repeat which links the phosphorylated O-mannosyl trisaccharide to the ligand binding moiety composed of repeats of 3-xylosyl-alpha-1,3-glucuronic acid-beta-1.
Gene References into Functions
The FKRP-related disorders should be included as a differential diagnosis in Mexican patients with neuromuscular disorders and normal results on DMD gene deletion/duplication analysis. This and previous reports, along with data from the main genotype databases, collectively suggest that in Mexico the FKRP-related disorders are due to the p.(Asn463Asp) and the common European p.(Leu276Ile) pathogenic variants.PMID:29065428
The results suggest that fukutin and FKRP not only participate in the synthesis of O-mannosyl glycans added to alpha-dystroglycan in the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi complex, but that they could also play a role, that remains to be established, in the nucleus of retinal neurons.PMID:29416295
This literature review revealed that pathogenic mutations in the FKRP gene in Asian LGMD2I patients are compound heterozygous rather than homozygous.PMID:28931339
Next generation and Sanger sequencing were performed for I-2. Heterozygous FKRP mutations were identified in exon 4: c.1167_1168delGC, p.Gly391Leufs *72 and c.501_502GT>CC, p.Arg167Ser, p.Cys168ArgPMID:28629604
Fukutin, FKRP, and TMEM5 form a complex while maintaining each of their enzyme activities. Data showed that endogenous fukutin and FKRP enzyme activities coexist with TMEM5 enzyme activity, and suggest the possibility that formation of this enzyme complex may contribute to specific and prompt biosynthesis of glycans that are required for dystroglycan function.PMID:29477842
This study have demonstrated that the clinical heterogeneity in LGMD2I patients, homozygous for FKRP c.826C>A, cannot be explained by histopathological alterations, levels of alpha-DG hypoglycosylation or laminin alpha2 depletion.PMID:28479227
Dystrophic Pathology in Diaphragm and Impairment of Cardiac Function in FKRP P448L Mutant MicePMID:27711214
The 13 novel mutations of FKRP significantly expanded the mutation spectrum of MDC1C and LGMD2I, and the different founder mutations indicate the ethnic difference in FKRP mutations.PMID:27439679
Fukutin and fukutin-related protein are sequentially acting Rbo5P transferases that use cytidine diphosphate ribitol.PMID:26923585
Muscular dystrophies can present with rhabdomyolysis; FKRP mutations are particularly frequent in causing such complication.PMID:26810512
This provide a new mouse model of Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type 2I homozygous for the Common L276I Mutation.PMID:26574668
This study demonistrated that the higher frequency of LGMD2I with cardiomyopathy in mutation of FKRP in Taiwanese patients.PMID:23800702
FKRP co-localises with the middle-to-trans-Golgi marker MG160, between the myofibrils in human rectus femoris muscle fibres.PMID:21886772
Mutations in FKRP lead to a glycosylation defect and subsequently downregulation of alpha-dystroglycan which constitutes an essential component of the proteoglycan-dystrophin complex.PMID:21311896
Study revealed a large homozygous block at the LGMD2I locus, and direct sequencing of FKRP encoding fukutin-related-protein detected the common homozygous c.826 C>A (p.Leu276Ile) mutation.PMID:21172462
Two novel heterozygous mutations (c.208T>A and c.1030G>T) in the FKRP gene were identified in Chinese brothers with progressive shoulder and pelvic muscle weaknessPMID:21296577
This study identified FKRP mutations on both alleles in 88 patients from 69 families with Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Type 2I.PMID:20961759
two siblings carrying a homozygous mutation in the start codon of FKRP that is likely to result in a loss of functional FKRP protein. The clinical phenotype of the patients was consistent with Walker-Warburg syndromePMID:20236121
our study confirms that typical clinical symptoms (calf hypertrophy, cardiac involvement, mild LGMD) of LGMD2I due the homozygous c.826C[A mutation, are rather frequent in GermanyPMID:19820980
Co-injection of fish or human FKRP mRNA along with the morpholino restored normal development and alpha-dystroglycan glycosylation.PMID:19955119
Alteration of the secretion pathway by different mutations may contribute to wide variations in phenotypes associated with FKRP-related diseases such as muscular dystrophy.PMID:19900540
FKRP mutations can result in muscular dystrophy with mental retardation & cerebellar cysts, adding structural brain defects to the FKRP mutation spectrum. Depletion of alpha-dystroglycan expression suggests FKRP involvement in its processing.PMID:12654965
patients with mutations in the fukutin-related protein (FKPR) gene had congenital muscular dystrophyPMID:12666124
particular FKRP mutations in the homozygous state induce structural and clinical neurological lesions in addition to muscular dystrophyPMID:14652796
Data suggest that fukutin and fukutin-related protein (FKRP) may be involved at different steps in O-mannosylglycan synthesis of alpha-dystroglycan, and FKRP is most likely involved in the initial step in this synthesis.PMID:15213246
pathogenesis of congenital muscular dystrophies, severity is related to ability to transport protein to ERPMID:15574464
a type of LGMD in the Hutterite population maps to chromosome 19q31-q33 and is due to homozygosity for the L276I mutation in FKRP.PMID:15580560
Three siblings without clinical signs of muscle dystrophy, but with dilated cardiomyopathy have C826A Fukutin-related protein mutation.PMID:15833432
A FKRP point mutation, L276I has been found in all patients with LGMD2I studied so far. The authors screened for this mutation in 102 sporadic cases of Duchenne/Becker mutation-negative patients and found 13 patients with LGMD2I.PMID:15883334
Retention in the endoplasmic reticulum of FKRP is not the main mechanism of disease; this may instead relate to a disruption of the functional activity of this putative enzyme with its substrate(s) in the Golgi.PMID:16055117
FKRP mutations are a frequent cause of limb-girdle muscular dystrophies. The degree of respiratory and cardiac insufficiency in patients did not correlate with the severity of muscle involvement.PMID:16344347
A novel FKRP gene((c.823C>T (p.R275C) and c.948delC)mutation in a Taiwanese patient with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2IPMID:17055682
We report a limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2I family with three affected sisters and a highly variable clinical course. FKRP gene sequencing showed that all three sisters carried a nonsense paternal mutation (W225X).PMID:17113772
two unrelated Mexican children with congenital muscular dystrophy who each have the identical, novel 1387A>G, N463D mutation.PMID:17336067
3 new FKRP mutations were identified: L322V, L489R and R275G.PMID:17351538
Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) type 2I, caused by mutations in the fukutin-related protein gene (FKRP).PMID:17446099
The unfolded protein response is activated in LGMD2I muscle biopsies in limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I.PMID:17952692
severe dilated cardiomyopathy requiring heart transplantation in a homozygous p.Leu276Ile mutation in Fukutin-related protein gene (FKRP)PMID:18060779
findings detected a homozygous mutation of the FKRP gene (826C>A) in two unrelated patients with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 2I with necrotic myopathy with numerous rimmed vacuolesPMID:18593008
In our population of LGMD2I patients, different mutations in the FKRP gene are associated with several secondary muscle protein reductions, and the deficiencies of alpha2-laminin and alpha-DG on sections are prevalent.PMID:18645206
Data show that four sibs belonging to a second Tunisian LGMD2I family show variable cardiac involvement with FKRP gene mutations.PMID:18671187
mutation spectrum associted with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy variability and serverityPMID:19917824
Limb girdle muscular dystrophy 2I is a milder allelic variant of MDC1C.PMID:11741828
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Subcellular Location
Golgi apparatus membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein. Secreted. Cell membrane, sarcolemma. Rough endoplasmic reticulum. Cytoplasm.
Protein Families
LicD transferase family
Tissue Specificity
Expressed in the retina (at protein level). Expressed predominantly in skeletal muscle, placenta, and heart and relatively weakly in brain, lung, liver, kidney, and pancreas.