Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control); ② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection; ② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000; ③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Negative regulator in the hedgehog/smoothened signaling pathway. Down-regulates GLI1-mediated transactivation of target genes. Part of a corepressor complex that acts on DNA-bound GLI1. May also act by linking GLI1 to BTRC and thereby targeting GLI1 to degradation by the proteasome. Sequesters GLI1, GLI2 and GLI3 in the cytoplasm, this effect is overcome by binding of STK36 to both SUFU and a GLI protein. Negative regulator of beta-catenin signaling. Regulates the formation of either the repressor form (GLI3R) or the activator form (GLI3A) of the full-length form of GLI3 (GLI3FL). GLI3FL is complexed with SUFU in the cytoplasm and is maintained in a neutral state. Without the Hh signal, the SUFU-GLI3 complex is recruited to cilia, leading to the efficient processing of GLI3FL into GLI3R. When Hh signaling is initiated, SUFU dissociates from GLI3FL and the latter translocates to the nucleus, where it is phosphorylated, destabilized, and converted to a transcriptional activator (GLI3A). Required for normal embryonic development. Required for the proper formation of hair follicles and the control of epidermal differentiation.
Gene References into Functions
Together, our results show that SuFu promotes cerebellar radial precursor differentiation to neurons. SuFu function is mediated in part by GLI3R and down-regulation of Fgf15 expression.PMID:28560839
beta-Arrestin2 increases the Itch-mediated ubiquitylation of SuFu.PMID:29515120
Extra-mitochondrial prosurvival BCL-2 proteins regulate gene transcription by inhibiting the SUFU tumour suppressor.PMID:28945232
tissue development is differentially affected in response to the reduced SUFU levels.PMID:28688895
Suppressor of Fused restraint of Hedgehog activity level is critical for osteogenic proliferation and differentiation during calvarial bone developmentPMID:28794157
Thus, we provide evidence that Sufu is involved in the genetic network that restricts the posterior expression of Gli2/3/Hand2 and Gremlin/Fgf in limb bud patterning.PMID:26001200
Results showed that the Thr396 residue of Sufu is specifically required for regulation of Gli3 but not Gli2 implying a novel Sufu-mediated mechanism in which Gli2 activator and Gli3 repressor are differentially regulated.PMID:25760946
findings demonstrate that perturbations of Sufu and Kif7 affect Gli activity and recapitulate the full spectrum of vertebrate limb defects, ranging from severe truncation to polydactyly.PMID:25581370
Hh signaling results in reduced Sufu protein levels and Sufu dissociation from Gli proteins in the nucleus, highlighting critical functions of Sufu in the nucleus.PMID:25403183
Data suggest nuclear entry of GLI1 (glioma-associated oncogene homolog, a zinc finger protein) is regulated by unique mechanism via mutually exclusive binding by its nuclear import factor IMB1 (importin B1) and SuFu (suppressor of fused protein).PMID:24854174
Differential regulation of Gli proteins by Sufu in the lung affects PDGF signaling and myofibroblast development.PMID:24886827
Evc silencing in Sufu(-/-) cells attenuated the output of the Hh pathway, suggesting that Evc/Evc2 also promote Hh signaling in the absence of SufuPMID:23026747
Sufu acts universally as a negative regulator of Hedgehog signaling.PMID:23166838
These studies establish Sufu and Kif7 as crucial components in the regulation of Gli2 localization and activity, and illustrate their overlapping functions in skin development and tumor suppression.PMID:23034632
Pthlh regulates chondrocyte differentiation and Gli activity in a Sufu-dependent manner, with Sufu acting as a molecular switch in its regulation of differentiation.PMID:22930757
mechanism of action on Hedgehog signaling by a suppressor of fused carboxy terminal variantPMID:22666390
Sufu plays a positive role in the maximal activation of Hh signaling that defines the ventral-most cell fate in the mammalian spinal cord, likely through protecting Gli2 and Gli3 proteins from degradation.PMID:22182519
Kif7 regulates the activity of Gli transcription factors through both Sufu-dependent and -independent mechanisms.PMID:21795282
Glis3 interacts with Suppressor of Fused (SUFU)PMID:21543335
ciliary localization of Sufu is dependent on ciliary-localized Gli proteins, and is inhibited by PKA activationPMID:21209912
Dual Phosphorylation of suppressor of fused (Sufu) by PKA and GSK3beta regulates its stability and localization in the primary cilium.PMID:21317289
Data demonstrate that SuFu controls cerebellar patterning and cell differentiation in a GLI3 repressor-dependent manner.PMID:21289193
interaction between Gli3 and Suppressor of Fused (Sufu) regulates the formation of either repressor or activator forms of Gli3PMID:20360384
Suppressor of fused (Sufu) binds directly to SAP18, galectin3 and other nuclear proteins.PMID:14611647
Targeted disruption of the murine suppressor of fused gene (Sufu) led to a phenotype that included neural tube and cardiac defects.PMID:16155214
Su(fu) regulates the activity of Gli1 and Gli2 through distinct cytoplasmic and nuclear mechanismsPMID:16316410
Sufu has a central role, and its loss of function leads to potent ligand-independent activation of the Hh pathway.PMID:16459298
These results strongly suggest that GSK3beta phosphorylates Sufu to positively regulate Hedgehog signaling in mammalian cells.PMID:17182001
studied tumor development in Sufu(+/-)Ptch1(+/-) mice to determine the effect of compound heterozygosity on the onset, incidence, and spectrum of tumorsPMID:18781608
Removal of Sufu in both Smoothened (Smo) and Ift88 mutants, respectively, leads to full activation of Hh signaling, suggesting that Smo-mediated repression of Sufu, but not the inhibitory function of Sufu, requires ciliaPMID:19371734
Sufu presumably functions as a GSK3beta recruiter for Hh-dependent regulation of Gli3 processing.PMID:19622347
mouse Suppressor of fused (Sufu) regulates the stability of the transcription factors Gli2 and Gli3 by antagonizing the conserved Gli degradation device mediated by Hib/Spop in a cilia-independent mannerPMID:19684109
Sufu regulates Gli protein levels by antagonizing the activity of Spop, a conserved Gli-degrading factorPMID:19684112