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Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control); ② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection; ② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000; ③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Acts as a transcriptional repressor. May play a role in limb-pattern formation. Acts in cranofacial development and specifically in odontogenesis.
Gene References into Functions
Novel human mutation and CRISPR/Cas genome-edited mice reveal the importance of C-terminal domain of MSX1 in tooth and palate development.PMID:27917906
Full digit tip was regenerated only in the MSX1/2 group and was related to boosted Bmp4, Fgf8, and K14 gene expression and to limb-patterning properties resulting from Msx1 and Msx2 overexpression.PMID:28461333
endocytic adaptor protein Numb regulates the balance between neural and non-neural fates in Msx1 progenitors.PMID:28011038
these data reveal a novel mechanism that the Bmp4-Msx1 pathway and Osr2 control tooth organogenesis through antagonistic regulation of expression of secreted Wnt antagonists.PMID:27713059
Msx1 and Msx2 are expressed both in Primordial germ cell precursors and in neighboring somatic cells. Msx1(-/-); Msx2(-/-) mutant embryos have defects in Primordial germ cell migration as well as a reduced number of Primordial germ cells.PMID:27435625
Functional analysis of each TE revealed step-by-step retroposition/transposition and co-option together with acquisition of a binding site for Msx1 for its full enhancer function during mammalian evolution.PMID:27741242
Data show that the spatiotemporal expression of claudin-1 is dysregulated in homeobox (Msx) genes Msx1d/d/Msx2d/d uteri.PMID:26667042
MSX1 linked the arterial shear stimulus to arteriogenic remodeling by activating the endothelial but not medial layer to a proinflammatory state because EC but not smooth muscle cellPMID:26391659
findings highlight an unexpected role of uterine Msx in limiting aberrant inflammatory responses to maintain embryonic diapausePMID:25931120
Msx1 and Msx2 are direct transcriptional targets of Lhx2.PMID:25460335
Msx1 appears to act as a modeling factor for membranous bone.PMID:24929242
analysis of a BMP signaling pathway that regulates the expression of the odontogenic gene Msx1 and determines the fate of dental mesenchyme during early tooth developmentPMID:25274628
Msx1 supports vascular mineralization by directing the osteogenic programming of aortic progenitors in diabetic arteriosclerosis.PMID:25056439
Msx1 and Msx2 proteins activate Atoh1 transcription by specifically interacting with several homeodomain binding sites in the Atoh1 3' enhancer.PMID:24715462
Study concludes that MSX1 may promote proliferation and prevent the differentiation of dental mesenchymal cells by the inhibition of Bmp2 and Bmp4 expression.PMID:24028588
Msx1 functions as a negative regulator early in pituitary development by repressing the gonadotrope-specific alphaGSU and GnRHR genes.PMID:23371388
Msx1 and Tbx2 antagonistically regulate Bmp4 expression during the bud-to-cap stage transition in tooth development.PMID:23720046
Differential homeobox expression contributes to phenotypic differences between healthy and atherosclerotic blood vessels.PMID:23448971
Murine craniofacial development requires Hdac3-mediated repression of Msx gene expression.PMID:23506836
Bmp4 signaling suppresses tooth developmental inhibitors in the tooth mesenchyme, including Dkk2 and Osr2, and synergizes with Msx1 to activate mesenchymal odontogenic potential for tooth morphogenesis and sequential tooth formationPMID:23250216
Msx1 and Msx2 are critical for epithelial-mesenchymal interactions during development, and also play crucial roles in embryo implantation. Loss of Msx1/Msx2 expression correlates with altered uterine luminal epithelial cell polarity.PMID:22100262
PIAS1 negatively regulates ubiquitination of Msx1 homeoprotein independent of its SUMO ligase activity.PMID:21717107
Upon meiosis initiation, Msx1 and Msx2 genes were strongly expressed in the fetal ovary. In Msx1/Msx2 double mutant embryos, there was a decrease in the number of meiotic cells.PMID:22071108
Disturbance of the balance between Msx1 sense and antisense RNA status may be associated with tooth agenesis and bone loss.PMID:21625063
Foxe1 mRNA expression was suppressed in HR-overexpressing skin, as well as in HR-expressing keratinocytes.PMID:21777520
Study demonstrate that mesenchymal expression of Msx1 and Msx2 is required for proper Shh and Bmp4 signaling to specify digit number and identity.PMID:21465616
Both Msx1 and Msx2 are required for the recruitment of a population of neural crest-derived vascular smooth muscle cells.PMID:21693521
Mice lacking both Osr2 and Pax9 exhibited early tooth developmental arrest with significantly reduced Bmp4 and Msx1 mRNA expression in the developing tooth mesenchyme.PMID:21420399
The Tgf-beta(3) null mutant mouse palate presents several cellular anomalies that lead to the appearance of cleft palate reveals misexpression of EGF and Msx-1.PMID:20881363
MSX1 and TGF-beta3 are direct targets of FOXE1.PMID:21177256
Msx1/Dlx5 interaction is crucial for osteogenic induction during frontal bone development.PMID:20824629
Msx1 is expressed in the cardiac cushions but not in the myocardium. In Msx2-null mice, Msx1 is not ectopically expressed in the myocardium.PMID:20225205
Inactivation of Msx1 and Msx2 in neural crest reveals an unexpected role in suppressing heterotopic bone formation in the head.PMID:20398647
Genetic interactions between Pax9 and Msx1 regulate lip development and several stages of tooth morphogenesis.PMID:20123092
Msx1 controls a genetic hierarchy involving BMP and Shh signals that regulates the growth of the anterior region of palate during mammalian palatogenesisPMID:12163415
Msx1 homeogene antisense mRNA in mouse dental and bone cells.PMID:12489151
Results demonstrated unimpaired auditory function in Msx1 or 2 (-/-) mice, and suggest that the malleal processus brevis is not necessary for sound transmission and seems dispensable for normal hearing and balance in mammals.PMID:12701100
Cranial neural crest-derived mesenchymal proliferation is regulated by Msx1-mediated p19(INK4d) expression during odontogenesis.PMID:12941628
These data identify a signaling pathway essential for digit regeneration, in which Msx1 functions to regulate BMP4 production.PMID:12944425
Ectopic expression of Bmp4 in Msx1 mutants restores the expression of Dlx5, but not Cbfa1, in the dental mesenchyme, and rescues the expression of both Dlx5 and Cbfa1 in the developing alveolar bonePMID:14654219
Msx1 and Msx3 can mediate distinct aspects of Bmp signaling during neural tube developmentPMID:14973289
Msx1 disruption leads to diencephalon defects and hydrocephalus.PMID:15188430
Msx1 and histone H1b bind to a key regulatory element of MyoD, a central regulator of skeletal muscle differentiation, where they induce repressed chromatin; Msx1 and H1b cooperate to inhibit muscle differentiation in cell culturePMID:15192231
Study of Msx1 null mutant mice concludes that Msx1 is necessary for the synthesis of subcommissural organ glycoproteins, which would then be required for maintenance of an open cerebral aqueduct.PMID:15217086
Msx1 may be associated with homeostasis and blood-brain barrier function in the adult mouse brain.PMID:15312901
MSX and DLX have roles in contributing to spatiotemporal regulation of GnRH transcription during developmentPMID:15743757
These findings indicate that Msx1 and Msx2 play roles in concert during embryonic ventral abdominal wall formation.PMID:15803476
plays a role in crucial processes during limb morphogenesis along all three axesPMID:15930102
Data show that GRG proteins, including GRG5, interact with two regulators of GnRH transcription, the homeodomain proteins MSX1 and OCT1, and regulate GnRH promoter activity.PMID:16002402
BMP2/BMP4 signalling through SMAD 8 is required for transcriptional activation of the mouse Msx1 gene.PMID:16101586