Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Note: All of our proteins are default shipped with normal blue ice packs, if you request to ship with dry ice, please communicate with us in advance and extra fees will be charged.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control); ② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection; ② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000; ③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Transcriptional activator that recognizes and binds to the DNA sequence 5'-[AG]TAAA[TC]A-3' and regulates different processes, such as apoptosis and autophagy. Acts as a positive regulator of autophagy in skeletal muscle: in starved cells, enters the nucleus following dephosphorylation and binds the promoters of autophagy genes, such as GABARAP1L, MAP1LC3B and ATG12, thereby activating their expression, resulting in proteolysis of skeletal muscle proteins. Triggers apoptosis in the absence of survival factors, including neuronal cell death upon oxidative stress. Participates in post-transcriptional regulation of MYC: following phosphorylation by MAPKAPK5, promotes induction of miR-34b and miR-34c expression, 2 post-transcriptional regulators of MYC that bind to the 3'UTR of MYC transcript and prevent its translation. In response to metabolic stress, translocates into the mitochondria where it promotes mtDNA transcription. Also acts as a key regulator of chondrogenic commitment of skeletal progenitor cells in response to lipid availability: when lipids levels are low, translocates to the nucleus and promotes expression of SOX9, which induces chondrogenic commitment and suppresses fatty acid oxidation. Also acts as a key regulator of regulatory T-cells (Treg) differentiation by activating expression of FOXP3.
Gene References into Functions
AMPK stabilizes FOXO3 and suggest a role in the first initiation step of mitochondrial segregation in muscle cells.PMID:29580989
Data indicate a key role of FoxO3a/Zdhhc3/GluA1 axis in the high-fat diet (HFD)-dependent impairment of cognitive function.PMID:29222408
Taken together, these data implicate Foxo3 and its transcriptional targets in outer hair cell survival after noise damage.PMID:28432353
These results reveal mechanisms by which FoxO3a promotes host survival during infection with chronic, virulent intracellular bacteria.PMID:27599659
findings demonstrate that the mTORC2/AKT/FOXO3a axis plays a critical role in the anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic effects of lycopene in UVB-induced photocarcinogenesis.PMID:28585698
The results indicate that increased circulating GH is associated with a reduced ovarian primordial follicle reserve and increased pFoxO3a content in oocytes.PMID:27771355
Melanoma dormancy in a mouse model is linked to GILZ/FOXO3A-dependent quiescence of disseminated stem-like cellsPMID:27465291
miR-34a might suppress the excessive autophagic activity in alveolar type II epithelial AT-II cells via targeting FoxO3 to reduce the damage of LPS-induced Acute Lung Injury.PMID:28321785
PPE effectively attenuated oxidative stress and ototoxicity by regulating FoxO3a, and may thus prove to be beneficial in protecting auditory cells from ototoxic drugs.PMID:28560451
Results show that Foxo3a is depressed in the nucleus while autophagy is impaired, and NLRP3 inflammasome is activated in Kupffer cells (KCs). Over-expression of Foxo3a restores autophagy flux and attenuates activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome via promoting the transcription of Bim.PMID:28427239
Data indicate that forkhead box O3 (FoxO3) has a central role in the neuronal reprogramming susceptibility of cells, and the importance of FoxO3 appears to change during development.PMID:27402759
These results suggest that lack of FXR impaired FoxO3a-mediated autophagy and in turn exacerbated alcohol-induced liver injuryPMID:25460735
pro-apoptotic role of miR-34a in PA-induced cholangiocyte lipoapoptosis in culture and in the liverPMID:28250026
data show that the GSK3B-FOXO3 pathway is activated after partial hepatectomy, and this may be one of the mechanisms that lead to upregulation of hepatic IGF1R after partial hepatectomy.PMID:28952285
BIM-dependent death during CD8(+) T-cell deletion is FOXO3 independent.PMID:27323690
MiR-182-5p protects inner ear hair cells from cisplatin-induced apoptosis by inhibiting FOXO3a.PMID:27607577
Our results show for the first time that DC FOXO3 expression and function is altered in females. In vitro results indicate that these differences may be the result of exposure to estrogen. These differences may be critical considerations for the enhancement of immunotherapy for cancer.PMID:28229217
Data, including data from studies using transgenic/knockout mice, suggest that FoxO3 activation via post-translational phosphorylation can both induce and maintain autophagic activities in renal tubule epithelium in response to injury from unilateral ureteral obstruction; under these conditions, nuclear expression of FoxO3 is up-regulated in hypoxic proximal tubules exhibiting high levels of autophagy.PMID:28705935
The Foxo3-Eomes pathway is central to achieve the complete specialized gene program required for pathogenic Th1 cell differentiation.PMID:27742544
these results show that Cdk5-mediated phospho-regulation of Foxo3 can activate several genes that promote neuronal death and aberrant Abeta processing, thereby contributing to the progression of neurodegenerative pathologies.PMID:28157684
the transcription factor Forkhead box O3 (FoxO3) was found to be an essential regulator of the maintenance of pluripotency in dormant embryonic stem cells.PMID:27956699
Loss of Foxo3 function resulted in more severe arthritis in vivo (both clinically and histologically) and was associated with higher titers of anticollagen antibodies and interleukin-6 in the blood.PMID:27214848
results indicate that DNA damage accrued as a result of elevated ROS in Foxo3(-/-) mutant HSPC is at least partially reversiblePMID:27994057
Regulatory loop between FOXO3 and lipid droplets is required for intestinal inflammation.PMID:26968210
Maternal diabetes induced caspase 3-dependent apoptosis in Sca1(+) cardiac progenitor cells derived from embryonic day 17.5 (E17.5). Both maternal diabetes and high glucose in vitro activated the pro-apoptotic transcription factor, Forkhead O 3a (FoxO3a) via dephosphorylation at threonine 32 (Thr-32) residue.PMID:27856257
Mechanistically, exercise-induced nuclear transcription factor FOXO3 binds to the CHCHD4 promoter and represses its expression, preventing the translocation of p53 to the mitochondria and thereby increasing p53 nuclear localization.PMID:27687729
Kit inactivation within oocytes also led to premature ovarian failure, albeit via a contrasting phenotype. Despite normal initial complements of primordial follicles, oocytes remained dormant with arrested oocyte maturation. Foxo3 protein localization in the nucleus versus cytoplasm explained both mutant phenotypes.PMID:27500836
Glucocorticoids treatment was found to rescue FOXO3a expression both in SLE mice and in SLE patients.PMID:27481940
Our results suggest that FoxO3a exerts a negative control over mTOR, and its loss could result in autophagic defects in LD associated with laforin deficiency.PMID:27107699
Iron-induced skeletal muscle atrophy is suggested to involve the E3 ubiquitin ligase mediated by the reduction of Akt-FOXO3a signaling by oxidative stress.PMID:27049128
Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) infection induced significant up-regulation of miR-223 in murine macrophages. miR-223 directly targets FOXO3 to regulate the type I IFN production.PMID:27226534
These findings demonstrate that melatonin attenuates cisplatin-induced follicle loss by preventing the phosphorylation of PTEN/AKT/FOXO3a pathway members; thus, melatonin is a potential therapeutic agent for ovarian protection and fertility preservation during chemotherapy in female cancer patients.PMID:26882203
This work thus demonstrates that S-574 phosphorylation generates a specifically apoptotic form of FOXO3 with decreased transcriptional activity for other well-described FOXO3 functions.PMID:26470730
SIRT6 up-regulates AMP/ATP and then activates the AMPK-FoxO3alpha axis and further initiates the downstream antioxidant-encoding gene expression, thereby decreasing cellular levels of oxidative stress, and mediating cardioprotection in ischemic heartPMID:26786260
Kit ligand regulates the subcellular localization of FOXO3 in the neonatal mouse ovary.PMID:26507072
These data suggest a role for FoxO3a in the maintenance of genome integrity in response to DNA damage that is mediated by H2AX via yet unknown mechanisms.PMID:26694365
mice. In vitro assays revealed enhanced survival capacity of Myc-driven cells lacking FoxO3, but no change in cell cycling was detectedPMID:26764572
Results point to an antioxidant defense mechanism presented by Sirt3 through the activation of Foxo3a, in microgliaPMID:26523980
Foxo3 circular RNA retards cell cycle progression via forming ternary complexes with p21 and CDK2.PMID:26861625
Results point to FOXO3 as a potential node that couples mitochondrial metabolism with HSC homeostasis. These findings have critical implications for mechanisms that promote malignant transformation and aging of blood stem and progenitor cells.PMID:26209246
PXR activation stimulates EGF-mediated hepatocyte proliferation in mice, at least in part, through inhibiting FOXO3 from accelerating cell-cycle progression.PMID:26574435
FoxO3a is collectively required to maintain MODYrelated gene networks, which in turn are required to enable a gene expression program that permits proper substrate selection (glucose versus fatty acids) for mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.PMID:25264246
Altogether these studies uncover FOXO3 as a novel regulator of erythroblast enucleation and terminal maturation suggesting FOXO3 modulation might be therapeutic in disorders with defective erythroid maturationPMID:26452208
The life-extending effect of dietary restriction requires Foxo3 in mice.PMID:25808402
miR-155 regulates the delicate balance between PAK1-mediated proliferation and apoptosis in T cells impacting lymphoid organ size and function.PMID:26121028
FoxO3 transcription factor is present during both oocyte and embryo in vivo maturation and FoxOs may regulate in vitro embryo development under stress conditions.PMID:25929834
FOXO3 contributes to the control of neutrophil homeostasis and effector function.PMID:25969990
The mechanism of Foxo3 in primordial oocyte activation was studied by injection of mRNAs encoding transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs) into mouse zygotes.PMID:25800339
FoxO3 is a negative regulator of the CD8(+) T-cell response, specifically during the primary expansion.PMID:25245112
The deletion of Foxo3a in FA mice increased the accumulation of ROS and subsequently de-regulated mitosis and ultimately apoptosis in the NSPCs, leading to hydrocephalus development.PMID:24483844
Expressed in white and brown adipose tissues (at protein level). Expressed in liver, kidney, lung and colon (at protein level). Expressed in skeletal muscles (at protein level).