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Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control); ② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection; ② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000; ③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Polyribosome-associated RNA-binding protein that plays a role in neuronal development and synaptic plasticity through the regulation of protein synthesis of mRNAs. Plays a role as a negative translational regulator of specific mRNAs. Represses translation of the microtubule-associated protein futsch mRNA to regulate microtubule-dependent synaptic growth and function. Localizes to specific N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs as part of a complex with the m6A reader Ythdf and thereby regulates axonal growth in the mushroom bodies and neuromuscular junctions. May also be involved in microRNA (miRNA)-mediated translational suppression as part of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC). Required for stability of the central pair of microtubules in the spermatid axoneme. Regulates photoreceptor structure and neuromuscular junction (NMJ) neurotransmission in the eye. During embryogenesis, involved in germline fate determination.
Gene References into Functions
Stored oocytes lacking FMR1 usually generate embryos with severe neural defects, unlike stored wild-type oocytes, which suggests that translation of multiple large proteins by stored mRNAs is defective in fragile X syndrome and possibly other autism spectrum disorders.PMID:30115809
This FMRP activity is mediated solely via a second conserved RNA-binding protein, LIN-28, known to boost insulin signaling in stem cells. Via LIN-28, FMRP controls progenitor cell behavior by post-transcriptionally repressing the level of insulin receptor (InR).PMID:29212015
DTor and DFMRP immunoreactivities were partially colocalized in several cellular organelles in larval musclesPMID:27313903
Synaptic release of neuropeptides and neurotrophins depends on presynaptic accumulation of dense-core vesicles (DCVs). At rest, DCVs are captured bidirectionally as they circulate through Drosophila motoneuron terminals by anterograde and retrograde transport. Here we show that activity stimulates further synaptic capture that is distinguished from basal capture by its selectivity for anterograde DCVs and its inhibition bPMID:27852784
Fmr1 protein associates with ninaE mRNA and represses its translation.PMID:27702760
Our data strongly support a gain-of-function pathogenic mechanism of PQBP1 c.459_462delAGAG and c.463_464dupAG mutations, and suggest that therapeutic strategies to restore FMRP function may be beneficial for those patientsPMID:28073926
results show Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein (FMRP) shapes neuron class-specific calcium signaling in excitatory vs. inhibitory neurons in developing learning/memory circuitry, and that FMRP mediates activity-dependent regulation of calcium signaling specifically during the early-use critical period.PMID:26851502
results support a model whereby dFMRP can modulate the neurotoxicity caused by TDP-43 overexpressionPMID:26385636
demonstrate that Zfrp8 genetically interacts with Fmr1 and tral in an antagonistic manner. Zfrp8 and FMRP both control heterochromatin packaging, also in opposite waysPMID:26772998
dFmr1 protein is essential for proper cardiac function and establish the fly as a new model for studying the role(s) of FraX proteins in the heart.PMID:26571124
Driving expression of FMRpolyG enhanced induction of UPS impairment in cell models, while prevention of RAN translation attenuated UPS impairment in cells and suppressed the genetic interaction with UPS manipulation in DrosophilaPMID:25954027
These results show that dfmr1 acts in a neuron type-specific activity-dependent manner for sculpting dendritic arbors during early-use, critical period development of learning and memory circuitry in the Drosophila brain.PMID:25804740
upon the stimulation of replication stress, dFMR1 is associated with chromatin in a domain-specific manner, which is essential for its ability to induce the phosphorylation of H2Av.PMID:24833720
The results of this study show that GABAergic circuit structure and function are impaired in the FXS disease statePMID:24423648
FMRP inhibits translation by binding directly to the L5 protein on the 80S ribosome.PMID:24746697
FMRP negatively regulates HSPG co-receptors controlling trans-synaptic signaling during synaptogenesisPMID:24046358
FMRP and Ataxin-2 have roles in long-term olfactory habituation and neuronal translational controlPMID:24344294
Dfmr1 mutants are less active than wild-type flies and interact with each other less often. Results raise the possibility of defective social expression with preserved receptive abilities.PMID:20519966
Lig regulates cell proliferation during development in concert with Rin, Capr and FMR1.PMID:23874212
studies thus suggest that the mechanisms controlling the recruitment of FMRP into SG and those that promote its shuttling between granules and the cytosol are uncoupledPMID:23408971
FMRP is required in vivo, in glia for neuroblast reactivation and suggest that it may do so by regulating the output of the insulin signaling pathwayPMID:22513101
Study identified a number of mRNAs and miRNAs (miRNA-1 and miRNA-281) with circadian rhythm-dependent altered expression in dfmr1 mutant flies.PMID:22655085
Fmr1 encodes two functional isoforms with respect to expression and activity throughout neuronal development.PMID:21333716
The results of this study suggested that dFMR1 with the RNA-editing pathway and suggest that proper NMJ synaptic architecture requires modulation of dADAR activity by dFMR1.PMID:22037499
requirement of dFMRP for the retention of transitory peptidergic neurons shows evident circuit specificityPMID:21596027
Changes in magnitude and fidelity of calcium signals in the absence of FMRP may contribute to defects in neuronal structure and function, leading to hallmark learning and memory dysfunction of fragile X syndrome.PMID:20843478
study demonstrates that the gene Fmr1 plays an important role in sleep-dependent synaptic renormalizationPMID:21700878
These results demonstrate that dFMRP plays a crucial role in controlling MT formation and mitochondrial transport.PMID:20935173
Data show that in the early embryo dFMRP associates specifically with Caprin, and with eIF4G, a key regulator of translational initiation.PMID:21068064
FMR1 protein expression in blood smear for Fragile X syndrome diagnosis.PMID:20642356
FMRP is required during brain development to control the exit from quiescence and proliferative capacity of neuroblasts as well as neuron production.PMID:20504994
These results indicate that FMR1 gene function is evolutionarily conserved in neural mechanisms and cannot be compensated by either FXR1 or FXR2, but that all three proteins can substitute for each other in non-neuronal requirements.PMID:20442204
A family with one patient with mild mental retardation who showed an atypical profile at Southern analysis due to the -413C > G transversion located in the FMR1 promoter, is presented.PMID:19836446
two isoforms of dFMR1 have differential roles in mediating neural development and behavior functions conferred by the dfmr1 gene; Expression of both isoforms is necessary for optimal performance in short- and long-term memory of courtship trainingPMID:20463240
The clinical and genetic characterization of a new X-linked mental retardation syndrome characterized by short stature, hypogonadism and facial dysmorphism caused by a small Xq27.3q28 interstitial duplication encompassing the FMR1 gene, is reported.PMID:19844254
we show that PRMT1 methylates FMRP in cells, suggesting a model where methylation of the RGG box modulates either the quantity or the identity of the RNAs bound by FMRP.PMID:20064924
Argonaute2 suppresses Drosophila fragile X expression preventing neurogenesis and oogenesis defectsPMID:19888420
FMR1 regulates normal neurite extension, guidance and branching.PMID:12086643
FMR1 mutants display arrhythmic circadian activity and locomotor activity; and males display reduced courtship interest.PMID:12086644
a role for the Drosophila fragile X-related gene in circadian output; loss-of-function mutation affects circadian behaviorPMID:12176363
have isolated a dFMR1-associated complex that includes two ribosomal proteins, L5 and L11, along with 5S RNA. The dFMR1 complex also contains Argonaute2 (AGO2) and a Drosophila homolog of p68 RNA helicase (Dmp68)PMID:12368261
casein kinase II directly interacts with and phosphorylates dFMR1 in vitro; studies support the model that the biological functions of FMR1, such as regulation of gene expression, are likely regulated by its phosphorylationPMID:12446764
dFMR1 is subjected to transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation during development, it homomerizes, and its expression recapitulates that of the human FXR protein family: it is enriched in muscles, in central nervous system and in gonadsPMID:12460546
Fmr1 affects dendritic development and Rac1 is partially responsible for mediating this effect.PMID:14530299
dFXR regulates microtubule stability in both synaptogenesis in the nervous system and spermatogenesis in the testes.PMID:15183715
demonstrate specific developmental defects of mushroom bodies morphogenesis in dfmr1 mutants that are modulated by genetic interactionsPMID:15215302
dFMRP is a potent negative regulator of neuronal architecture and synaptic differentiation in both peripheral and central nervous systems.PMID:15498496
dFMRP normally down-regulates the monoamine pathway, which is consequently up-regulated in the mutant conditionPMID:15634690
DFMR1 functions as a negative regulator in the orb autoregulatory circuit, downregulating orb mRNA translation.PMID:15737929
regulation of the actin cytoskeleton is under FMRP1 control. FMRP1 binds the mRNA of the Drosophila profilin and negatively regulates Profilin protein expressionPMID:15964283