World COPD Day

World COPD Day

The third Wednesday of November each year is designated as "World COPD Day", which began in 2002 and was initiated by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD), aiming to raise public awareness of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and promote early diagnosis and treatment.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), also known as chronic obstructive bronchitis, is a progressive and irreversible airflow limitation disease. Symptoms of COPD include coughing, expectoration, dyspnea, acute exacerbations, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. The main risk factors for COPD include long-term smoking, occupational exposure to dust and chemical substances, and are closely related to various inflammatory factors. Statistics show that COPD has become the third leading cause of death worldwide, following ischemic heart disease and stroke, severely affecting the quality of life of patients and imposing a heavy economic burden on individuals, society, and families.

The pathogenesis of COPD is complex, involving chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, protease-antiprotease imbalance, cellular senescence, and abnormal repair mechanisms [1][2][3]. Inflammation plays a key role in the development of the disease. Current treatment methods include long-acting bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory drugs, but these methods do not halt disease progression or solve all problems. New therapeutic targets under development include modulators of inflammatory mediators, protease inhibitors, antioxidants, kinase inhibitors, PDE4 inhibitors, NF-κB inhibitors, senolytics, and antifibrotic agents [4].

In terms of treatment, significant progress has been made in the field of COPD in recent years, including monoclonal antibodies and small molecule drugs. These drugs target key molecules such as IL-4Rα, PDE4, PDE3, TSLP, providing more treatment options for patients. For example, Stapokibart, a monoclonal antibody targeting IL-4Rα, was approved in China on July 30, 2024. Ensifentrine, a dual inhibitor of PDE3 and PDE4, was approved in the United States on March 10, 2023. Tezepelumab, a TSLP inhibitor, was approved in the United States on January 30, 2022. The launch of these new drugs not only enriches the treatment options for COPD but also brings more hope and personalized treatment plans for patients.

CUSABIO has long been committed to providing researchers with high-quality proteins, antibodies, ELISA kits, and other tool-based research reagent products. We have compiled a list of popular targets and related reagent products related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease research for your selection.

● Recombinant Proteins Relevant to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Research

CSB-MP003996HU Activity Verified

Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized human C5AR1 at 10 μg/ml can bind Anti-C5AR1 recombinant antibody (CSB-RA003996A0HU), the EC50 is 1.239-3.760 ng/mL

CSB-MP011661HU2-B Activity Verified

Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized Human IL4 (CSB-MP011659HU) at 2μg/mL can bind biotinylated Human IL4R,the EC50 is 12.68-14.23 ng/mL.

CSB-MP897523HU1 Activity Verified

Human TNFSF13B protein Fc tag (CSB-MP897523HU1) captured on COOH chip can bind Human BCMA protein Fc tag (CSB-MP023974HU1) with an affinity constant of 39 nM as detected by LSPR Assay.

CSB-MP5042MOV Activity Verified

Loaded Cynomolgus TSLP (R127A, R130S) on 96-Flat plate, can bind anti-TSLP antibody (CSB-RA025141MA1HU), with an affinity constant of 4.41 nM as determined in BLI assay (Gator Prime)

    ● Antibodies Relevant to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Research

    CSB-RA001553A473phHU IHC

    Phospho-AKT1 (Ser473) Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody
    CSB-RA001553A473phHU

    Tested Applications: ELISA, WB, IHC, IF, IP

    CSB-RA934881A0HU IP

    CD8A Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody
    CSB-RA934881A0HU

    Tested Applications: ELISA, WB, IHC, IP

    CSB-PA011659YA01HU IF

    IL4 Antibody
    CSB-PA011659YA01HU

    Tested Applications: ELISA, WB, IHC, IF

    CSB-PA10354A0Rb ChIP

    NFKB1 Antibody
    CSB-PA10354A0Rb

    Tested Applications: ELISA, WB, IHC, IF, ChIP

    - Recombinant Antibody

      - Monoclonal Antibody

      Target Name Product Name Code Species Reactivity Tested Applications
      AKT1 AKT1 Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA011037 Human,Mouse,Pig,Rat ELISA, WB
      ALB ALB Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA076752 Human ELISA, WB, IHC
      CCL2 CCL2 Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA058641A0m Human ELISA, IHC
      CD4 CD4 Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA000228 Human,Mouse,Rat ELISA, IHC
      CD4 CD4 Monoclonal Antibody,APC Conjugated CSB-MA043428 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD4 CD4 Monoclonal Antibody,Biotin Conjugated CSB-MA981329 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD4 CD4 Monoclonal Antibody,FITC Conjugated CSB-MA124048 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD4 CD4 Monoclonal Antibody,PE Conjugated CSB-MA260243 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD4 CD4 Monoclonal Antibody,PE-Cy5 Conjugated CSB-MA570802 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD4 CD4 Monoclonal Antibody,Purified CSB-MA783233 Human ELISA, FC
      CD4 CD4 Monoclonal Antibody,PE Conjugated CSB-MA084552 Mouse ELISA, FC
      CD8A CD8A Monoclonal Antibody,APC Conjugated CSB-MA255790 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD8A CD8A Monoclonal Antibody,Biotin Conjugated CSB-MA955671 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD8A CD8A Monoclonal Antibody,FITC Conjugated CSB-MA919476 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD8A CD8A Monoclonal Antibody,PE Conjugated CSB-MA574619 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD8A CD8A Monoclonal Antibody,PE-Cy5 Conjugated CSB-MA985168 Human ELISA, IF, FC
      CD8A CD8A Monoclonal Antibody,Purified CSB-MA927984 Human ELISA, FC
      CRP CRP Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA027411E0m Human ELISA, IHC
      CXCL8 CXCL8 Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA083271A0m Human ELISA, IHC
      IFNG IFNG Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA065241A0m Human ELISA, IHC
      IL1B IL1B Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA065741A0m Human ELISA
      IL1B IL1B Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA010884 Human ELISA, WB, IHC, ICC
      IL6 IL6 Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA067571A0m Human ELISA, WB, IHC
      TNF TNF Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA084771A0m Bovine ELISA
      TNF TNF Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA080271 Human,Mouse,Rat ELISA, WB, IHC
      TNF TNF Monoclonal Antibody CSB-MA080272 Human,Mouse,Rat ELISA, WB, IHC

      - Polyclonal Antibody

        ● ELISA Kits Relevant to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Research

        CSB-E11987r standard curves

        Rat TNF-α ELISA kit
        CSB-E11987r

        465 Citations

        CSB-E04640r standard curves

        Rat IL-6 ELISA KIT
        CSB-E04640r

        341 Citations

        CSB-E08055r standard curves

        Rat IL-1β ELISA Kit
        CSB-E08055r

        264 Citations

        CSB-E04740h standard curves

        Human TNF-α ELISA KIT
        CSB-E04740h

        180 Citations

          FAQ:

          Q: Is COPD the same as chronic bronchitis?

          No—COPD is an umbrella diagnosis that commonly includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema features, and it is best studied as a heterogeneous syndrome with multiple mechanisms.

          Q: How to design a COPD ELISA biomarker panel

          • Core inflammation set: TNF, IL-6, IL-1β, CXCL8 (IL-8) where applicable.
          • Phenotype signals: add IL-4/IL-13/TSLP for type 2/eosinophilic hypotheses; add IL-17A/IFNG for alternative inflammatory patterns.
          • Remodeling signals: pair cytokines with MMP9/MMP12 and TGFB1/SERPINE1 when studying emphysema/remodeling biology.

          Q: Which COPD biomarkers are most useful for inflammation studies?

          TNF, IL-6, IL-1β, and CXCL8 (IL-8) are frequent baseline markers, often paired with CRP and remodeling markers (e.g., MMP9/MMP12) depending on the study hypothesis.

          Q: Which targets are most relevant for eosinophilic or type 2 COPD subsets?

          The IL-4/IL-13 axis (IL4, IL13, IL4R, IL13RA1), IL-5 pathway (IL5, IL5RA), and epithelial alarmins like TSLP are commonly evaluated when stratifying COPD by inflammatory endotype.

          Q: How should I choose between recombinant proteins, antibodies, and ELISA kits?

          Use recombinant proteins for binding/kinetics/functional assay design, validated antibodies for pathway localization and confirmation (WB/IHC/IF/IP), and ELISA kits for quantitative biomarker measurement in defined matrices.

          Q: What sample types are most common for COPD biomarker measurement?

          Serum/plasma and BALF are common for soluble biomarkers, while tissue homogenates and cell lysates are used for mechanistic and pathway studies; standardize collection and storage to improve comparability.

          Reference:

          [1] Targeted Treatments for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Using Low-Molecular-Weight Drugs (LMWDs). J Med Chem, 2019.

          [2] Identifying Molecular Targets for New Drug Development for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: What Does the Future Hold? Semin Respir Crit Care Med, 2015.

          [3] New anti-inflammatory targets for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Nat Rev Drug Discov, 2013.

          [4] New drugs under development for COPD. Minerva Med, 2022.

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